Improving the accuracy of facial recognition in online proctoring systems using machine learning involves leveraging advanced algorithms such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and deep learning models, along with ensuring diverse and high-quality training data. Continuous learning mechanisms and error handling systems that incorporate user feedback further enhance model robustness. Ensuring privacy requires encrypting all facial data, anonymizing information, adhering to minimal data retention policies, and obtaining explicit user consent, while maintaining transparency about data usage. Fairness can be achieved by mitigating biases through diverse representation in training data, conducting regular audits using fairness metrics, and maintaining transparency about model limitations. To ensure user acceptance, the system should be user-friendly with clear instructions and support, offer alternatives for those uncomfortable with facial recognition, and incorporate feedback mechanisms to address user concerns. This balanced approach ensures a reliable, ethical, and user-friendly proctoring solution that respects privacy and fairness while maintaining high accuracy.

Machine learning (ML) significantly improves the accuracy of facial recognition in online processing systems. Key approaches include the use of deep learning models, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), and leveraging pre-trained models. Privacy-preserving techniques such as homomorphic encryption and differential privacy ensure data protection during training and inference. Fairness and bias mitigation involves training models with a fair representation and evaluation of fairness metrics. Transparency and explainability are crucial for enhancing user acceptance. Multimodal approaches, which combine facial recognition with other biometric modalities, enhance robustness.

While improving accuracy, it is crucial to strike a balance between security, privacy, and user experience in the context of machine learning. Ethical considerations and continuous research are indispensable for addressing challenges and ensuring the responsible integration of facial recognition systems.

Machine learning technology can improve the issue of facial recognition accuracy in online applications and online systems while ensuring a high level of privacy, independence, cyber-security and acceptance of users, Internet users, citizens if the biometrics system of facial recognition is properly organized with secure storage of data on individual Internet users. The key issue, therefore, is the involvement of tools and systems to ensure a high level of cyber security so that facial recognition systems operating in online applications will not be an easy target for cybercriminal attacks so that the data of Internet users, including certain applications available on the Internet, will be adequately protected from cybercriminal attacks and sensitive data of citizens will not be stolen by cybercriminals. Facial images and other biometric data of Internet users should also be a matter of secure archiving. This issue is particularly important, because if cybercriminals steal images of individual Internet users from such biometric systems, the risk of using these facial images to create deepfakes, the generation of which also uses applications available on the Internet equipped with generative artificial intelligence technology, which may result in defamation, damage to the reputation of a particular person, increases. In view of the above, a particularly important issue is the effective use of generative artificial intelligence technology to build more secure information systems, with the aim of improving cyber security instruments for information systems that have access to the Internet.

I described the key issues of opportunities and threats to the development of artificial intelligence technology in my article below:

OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS AND THE NEED FOR NORMATIVE REGULATION OF THIS DEVELOPMENT

Article OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL I...

I would like to invite you to join me in scientific cooperation on this issue,

Best regards,

Dariusz Prokopowicz

The above text is entirely my own work written by me on the basis of my research.

In writing this text I did not use other sources or automatic text generation systems.

Copyright by Dariusz Prokopowicz