You can try the below, it is a simple code that can maintain the core functionality of generating a non-geodesic filament winding trajectory. You can modify it for your specific composite manufacturing applications.

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

class FilamentWinding:

def __init__(self, radius, angle, complexity=1):

self.radius = radius

self.angle = np.radians(angle)

self.complexity = complexity

def generate_trajectory(self, points=100):

theta = np.linspace(0, 2*np.pi, points)

# Non-geodesic path variations

radial_var = self.radius * (1 + self.complexity * np.sin(self.complexity * theta))

x = radial_var * np.cos(theta)

y = radial_var * np.sin(theta)

z = self.radius * np.sin(self.angle) * theta

return np.column_stack((x, y, z))

def plot(self, trajectory):

fig = plt.figure()

ax = fig.add_subplot(111, projection='3d')

ax.plot(trajectory[:, 0], trajectory[:, 1], trajectory[:, 2])

plt.show()

# Usage

winding = FilamentWinding(radius=1, angle=45, complexity=1.5)

trajectory = winding.generate_trajectory()

winding.plot(trajectory)

Don't forget to these libraries:

pip install numpy matplotlib

thank you Oluwatosin Agbaakin