Dear Dr.colleagues, I am currently plotting the dynamics of an infection in Excel. For each sampling day, I plotted the mean infection load of the population, using the standard error for the error bars. When representing the values within their natural scale, error bars are symmetric. However, if I use the logarithmic scale offered by in Excel, the error bars (the SEs) become asymmetric.

Looking for a solution, I have found the attached tutorial, but there are some confusing aspects for me that I would like to understand in depth. If I understood correctly, it first use the absolute error and not the SE (right?). Then, transform the absolute to relative error using the 0.434x(δy/y), where δy is the absolute error (still right?) and plot the value of log(y) with the error bars 0.434x(δy/y)

My questions/doubts are the following:

  • Is it correct to show a log-scaled plot with asymmetric error bars using the SEs? I guess no, but to confirm. Even further, is the relative error the only correct way to use error bars when using log scale?
  • Following your tutorial, can I use the same steps to transform the SE to some kind of "relative SE" and use it as error bars?
  • Lastly, is there any way to transform SE to absolute errors or I must do it with the computed average?
  • It would be very useful if you can recommend me any lecture or, better, a tutorial at this respect. Thanks in advance,

    Mario

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