Stable isotopes are defined as non-radioactive forms of atoms and they exist naturally in the nature. I would like scholars to suggest me some literature or any other aid where I can understand how isotopes are formed, in terms of energy levels and how can we create them artificially in the lab environment. Also, how are these stable isotopes more advantageous when compared to conventional element.
see
The use of stable sulfur isotope ratio analysis to assess selectivity of chemical analyses and extractions of forms of sulfur in coal
Simon H. Bottrell, Peter K.K. Louie, Ronald C. Timpe, Steven B. Hawthorne https://booksc.xyz/book/2125857/1053cf
Dear Verma,
You can see the stability curve for N-Z ratio. When neutron number changes, the nucleus may be unstable and radioactive in nature (to minimize the extra energy and gain the stability ).
Regards.
Anish Hiresha Verma
Typically, for applications, stable isotopes are not created artificially but separated from the natural compositions.
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