Hi All,

  • I am trying to measure the immune response of chickens vaccinated with inactivated influenza vaccine. However, when trying to optimize the coating antigen concentration, i am observing a high background in the blank wells (coated only with antigen, skipping the primary antibody and then the usual procedures of ELISA).
  • The antigen used is whole avian influenza virus grown in eggs, concentrated by ultra-centrifuge and then purified with 30/60% sucrose step gradient.
  • The conditions i tried with ELISA:
  • Coating with 4 concentration (4,2,1, and 0.5 ug/ml)
  • Blocking combination: 5% or 10% nonfat dry milk.
  • Washing 4X-6X with PBS + 0.05% tween
  • Dilution of antibodies (1ry or 2ry ) is in 2.5% nonfat dry milk.
  • Secondary antibody is goat anti chicken IgG in concentration of 1:1000 of diluent.
    • what i observed till now is as follow :
  • 5% milk : OD of 1.7 in 4ug concentration, 1.4 in 2ug concentration, 1.0 in 1ug and finally 0.7 in 0.5ug.
  • 10% milk (slight reduction in OD compared to 5%milk) 1.2 in 4ug concentration, 1.1 in 2ug concentration, 0.8 in 1ug and finally 0.4 in 0.5ug.
  • Is there any suggestions to reduce this backgrounds?

    Thanks

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