Hello, we are exploring the possibility of acoustically marking American shad from the Saint Lawrence River with gastric markers. We know of some studies in the United States that have succeded with this method but since the American shad from the Saint Lawrence spawn multiple years before dying, we would need to know if the markers impede the ability to feed of the fish. If any of you know of studies on this subject, I would be very interested in reading the papers.
Thank you for your time and answers.