Do you know this paper? It could be a good starting point even if it is not a recent one (see also all the related articles from Google scholar. It is cited by more than 1,330 papers since 1990)
Capon, N., Farley, J. U., & Hoenig, S. (1990). Determinants of financial performance: a meta-analysis. Management Science, 36(10), 1143-1159.