Do you know of research that suggests the number of non-fatal suicide attempts to actual fatalities i.e., in a period of time and in the US, another country or worldwide?
Editorial Note: In Oregon, during 1988-1993, for every fatal suicide attempt by an adolescent, 31 nonfatal attempts were reported. Some attempts may not have been made with death as a goal but instead may have reflected a desire to resolve a difficult conflict, indicate an intolerable living situation, or elicit sympathy or guilt
Fatal and Nonfatal Suicide Attempts Among Adolescents -- Oregon, 1988-1993 (cdc.gov)
Older research in the Netherlands research showed an estimation of 96000 attempts (all kind) and 1500 suicides during that year. Meaning 64 attempts versus 1 suicide
Globally, the availability and quality of data on suicide and suicide attempts is poor. This problem of poor-quality mortality data is not unique to suicide, but given the sensitivity of suicide – and the illegality of suicidal behaviour in some countries – it is likely that under-reporting and misclassification are greater problems for suicide than for most other causes of death.
Improved surveillance and monitoring of suicide and suicide attempts is required for effective suicide prevention strategies. Cross-national differences in the patterns of suicide, and changes in the rates, characteristics and methods of suicide, highlight the need for each country to improve the comprehensiveness, quality and timeliness of their suicide-related data. This includes vital registration of suicide, hospital-based registries of suicide attempts and nationally-representative surveys collecting information about self-reported suicide attempts.
I think these studies may be helpful for your question:
Wan Q, Ding X, Hu D, Han Y, Wang S, Liu Y, Wu C, Huang L, Lu R, Xu K. A study of the epidemiology and risk factors for attempted suicide and suicide among non-psychiatric inpatients in 48 general hospitals in Hubei province, China, 2015-2017. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2020 Mar-Apr;63:21-29. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2019.06.003. Epub 2019 Jun 8. PMID: 31230862.
Jørs E, Christoffersen M, Veirum NH, Aquilar GC, Morant RC, Konradsen F. Suicide attempts and suicides in Bolivia from 2007 to 2012: pesticides are the preferred method - females try but males commit suicide! Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2014;26(3):361-7. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2013-0309. PMID: 24114895.
Mejías-Martín Y, Luna Del Castillo JD, Rodríguez-Mejías C, Martí-García C, Valencia-Quintero JP, García-Caro MP. Factors Associated with Suicide Attempts and Suicides in the General Population of Andalusia (Spain). Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Nov 14;16(22):4496. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16224496. PMID: 31739626; PMCID: PMC6888127.
Fedyszyn IE, Erlangsen A, Hjorthøj C, Madsen T, Nordentoft M. Repeated Suicide Attempts and Suicide Among Individuals With a First Emergency Department Contact for Attempted Suicide: A Prospective, Nationwide, Danish Register-Based Study. J Clin Psychiatry. 2016 Jun;77(6):832-40. doi: 10.4088/JCP.15m09793. PMID: 27232826.
De Leo D, Milner A, Fleischmann A, Bertolote J, Collings S, Amadeo S, Chan S, Yip PS, Huang Y, Saniel B, Lilo F, Lilo C, David AM, Benavente B, Nadera D, Pompili M, Kolves KE, Kolves K, Wang X. The WHO START study: suicidal behaviors across different areas of the world. Crisis. 2013;34(3):156-63. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910/a000193. PMID: 23628665.
Sayil I, Devrimci-Ozguven H; WHO/EURO Multicentre Study of Suicidal Behaviour. Suicide and suicide attempts in Ankara in 1998: results of the WHO/EURO Multicentre Study of Suicidal Behaviour. Crisis. 2002;23(1):11-6. doi: 10.1027//0227-5910.23.1.11. PMID: 12650217.
Wagenaar BH, Raunig-Berhó M, Cumbe V, Rao D, Napúa M, Sherr K. Suicide Attempts and Deaths in Sofala, Mozambique, From 2011 to 2014. Crisis. 2016 Nov;37(6):445-453. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910/a000383. Epub 2016 Jun 1. PMID: 27245814; PMCID: PMC5133176.
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