The damage of structural masonry walls is one of the most widespread harming injuries and cause of loss of serviceability and seismic capacity for a building.
There are a lot of missing circles such as the area of fire on masonry walls research is not yet covered, there are no researches been done due to elevated temperature; also chemical environmental on masonry walls and strengthening using SRP on masonry walls still not studied still not studied.
There are no researches done regarding the fire, moisture, or high or low temperature individually to study the masonry walls for flexural and shear behavior.