Three generations differ by energy. In other threads the proposition was discussed that increasing energy may eventually result in change of quantum state sometimes called squeezing of quantum states.
It seems to be significant that three generations occur in different particle families, suggesting a common cause that might be found in properties of the vacuum.
Do Three Generations Of Leptons And Quarks Differ By Squeezed Quantum States?
Properties of vacuum space provide the main reason for this question. A number of other threads explore the various properties of space.
Vacuum squeezing needs some physical explanation. The topic hierarchy of Planks gives an indication that spin angular momentum of the ZPE virtual oscillators is the physical representation of squeezing, sometimes called scale relativity.
In a previous thread the vacuum properties were suggested to be the source of exclusion rules preventing fractional charges on free particles.
This present question is exploring the possibility that vacuum properties promote generations of particles.
Do Three Generations Of Leptons And Quarks Differ By Squeezed Quantum States?
They differ by their mass, which is a characteristic that describes the strength of the deformation that the footprint of the particle causes.
See: "Mass and Field Deformation"; http://vixra.org/abs/1809.0564
Jerry> In other threads...
Which other threads?? Your use of the words 'squeezed quantum states' appear to be very different from the conventional one. Which makes the whole question rather mysterious.
Some laser light is reported as propagating in a squeezed quantum state causing the uncertainty of momentum and location to be less than usual for photons. This is the best known conventional meaning of squeezed quantum states. It can be interpreted to mean that the photons are modified or the space they pass through is modified or both. It relates to the topic of Scale Relativity in which the indication is that space has been modified by high energy density of objects passing through it.
My interest is in properties of space at high energy and reasonable extension of conventional thought beyond the usual assumed limitations. Researchers can find the related threads among my questions and answers. The central question "Does GR Become Inaccurate At Some Extreme High Energy?" had a majority of responses in the yes category. If true the possibility of travel between the stars becomes less difficult.
At times the threads have touched on Hierarchy of Plancks. The discussions were suggesting that vacuum space is quantized with average angular momentum of h. It was shown in some calculations of very high speed with conventional energy and momentum that constant h applies everywhere GR is accurate in making predictions. Space with extreme energy density where QM cannot be ignored and GR becomes inaccurate requires that h become variable. Hierarchy of Plancks assigns multiples of h to the average angular momentum 2h, 3h, 4h and more. This is the physical meaning of squeezed quantum states and scales of relativity. In each of the squeezed quantum states the h is not constant but varies with energy density.
Coordinate systems of 4D relate to GR and constant h with space time stressed and strained by no more than a second order curve. Albert Einstein truncated the higher order terms to preserve covariance in the math he was using. At high energy GR fails when higher order terms become significant in curvature. The higher order terms must be put back in and with different math, for example the rather old TGD method.
Conventional energy and momentum together with Hierarchy of Plancks makes a complete set of equations that can be solved. Results predict 2h in 5D space time, and 3h in 6D space time containing folded layers of 4D which is the physical meaning of higher order curvature. At 4h scale the prediction is spontaneous wormholes of flat 4D space opening between the layers. At 5h the forward looking temperature becomes doppler shifted to the extreme that no material object can exist, something like the big bang in reverse. Also related to big bang is continued expansion resulting in collapse of false vacuum from 5h to 4h where rapid inflation occurs through spontaneous wormholes, until 4h collapses to 3h and the wormholes close.
In some publications the variability of h at scales higher than one is not recognized, and the scales are said to go from one to eight instead of the preferred one to five.
The present question is asking if generations of particles are related to properties of space in the squeezed quantum states, considering that three generations are found separately in several different classes of particles, suggesting a common cause. It is something beyond the conventional thought and happening in old age when the job is not at risk and criticism is helpful but not dangerous.
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