Nitric Oxide usage with non-invasive ventilation will result in inaccurate dose delivery of the drug. For best dosing and best drug delivery, nitric oxide should be used with endotracheal intubated patients
I have used inhaled nitric oxide with non-invasive ventilation in a few infants with severe BPD- I must say, they did not stay extubated for long. Infants w BPD and concomitant pulmonary hypertension are probably served better by placed on sildenafil to manage their pulmonary hypertension and this has been our practice with our pulmonary colleagues.