Why do salt affected soils continue to pose potential threats to food security? Salt affected soils globally cover over 800 million ha (8-10% of of world land area), with a significant proportion of cultivated land is salt affected . Such soils are characterized by salinity and sodicity of various demensions , the origin of which can ...
We are so conversent with the salinity in arid and semiarid areas , and to a lesser extent salinity of humid areas. Literature is flooded with genesis and management of such salt affected soils. Lets have some discussion on genesis of salinity in cold deserts...
Dr. Srivastava, in the cold desert we have mainly sulphate, chloride, sodium and calcium salts. Salts containing chloride and sodium ions become less common away from the sea. Sulphate salts are more regularly distributed. Salts containing magnesium ion tend to exist mainly on substrates composed of basic igneous rocks, where as calcium and carbonate salts are present on all rock types in the cold desert areas.