Where could I find data of production cost and energy consumption of building materials and raw materials extraction processing for building materials manufacture?
There's no fixed data existing for embodied energy or carbon or cost of materials as those differ from time-to-time, place-to-place, and case-to-case. Anyway, have a look at the following links regarding Life Cycle Assessment methods.
The data of production cost and energy consumption of building materials and raw materials extraction processing for building materials manufacture are available from various government agencies which are also available in form of report which can be used as a reference if LCA for every product is not necessary. There are plenty of reports available online to help you. Just a couple of them here as sample: