In World Ostracoda Database it is only recent, but in Morkhoven, 1963 it is Cenomanian-Recent, and there are some fossil forms described in the literature like Argilloecia faba Alexander 1934 from Eocene.
WoRMS is not always correct. If you spot any errors then report them to the editor for Ostracoda, Simone Nunes-Brandao, she is on ResearchGate and may reply to you (see link). If you simply click through the list of Argilloecea species in the list then you will see the distribution of each one, and there are many that have fossil occurrences.