8) How is Einstein's special relativity?

Abstract—If time is forced to be relative as Einstein did in Special Relativity, the Relativity Factor or the Time Dilation Factor will not be constant for an inertial frame and the relative time will be directional and dependent on the angle to the direction of motion of the frame and hence there are infinitely many relativity factors for an inertial frame. The path of light can only be altered by the change of medium. The path of light cannot be altered relative to observers, both internal and external. A vertically moving arrow in a moving train is vertical relative to all observers. A vertically moving arrow does not tilt relative to observers both on the train and off the train. A Light burst is a massless and momentumless arrow. The time it takes for an arrow to hit the ceiling is not relative. Average Relativity Factor in Special Relativity for forward and return time is not applicable for one-way motion. Einstein’s lateral plane Relativity Factor cannot be forced onto other directions for one-way motion. Einstein’s Relativity Factor that was derived for a direction orthogonal to the motion of the frame is not constant for the entire inertial frame. If time is relative, time will be directional and depends on the angle to the direction of motion of the frame and the polarity of the speed of the frame. Directional motion cannot generate non-directional time or a non-directional Relativity Factor. Time must be non-directional and hence cannot be relative. In Special Relativity, Einstein forced the lateral plane Relativity Factor onto the direction of motion of the frame by redefining the time as the average forward and backward time of a beam of light, and by forcing the average forward and backward length in the direction of motion to contract by the inverse of the lateral plane Relativity Factor. The forcing of Einstein’s Relativity Factor, which was derived for a direction orthogonal to the direction of motion of the frame, onto the direction of motion of the frame cannot make it the constant Relativity Factor for the entire frame. Special Relativity is self-contradictory. A theory that claims that the speed of light is observer independent cannot contain the terms (c-v) and (c+v). The Relativity Factor in Special Relativity contains the terms (c-v) and (c+v). The terms (c-v) and (c+v) cannot exist unless the speed of light is observer dependent. The presence of both terms (c-v) and (c+v) also indicates that Special Relativity is based on the average forward and return motion. Real-time systems do not operate on average forward and return dynamics. Special Relativity cannot describe real-time systems that operate on instantaneous time. The average has to be calculated off-line by taking separate measurements for forward and reverse motion. Average is not available for measurement. Average does not exist for instantaneous time. On-line systems do not run on average forward and return time of a beam of light. Motion dynamics of an object is not determined by the average forward and backward motion. A theory based on average forward and return time, and average forward and return length contraction cannot model real-time systems that run on one-way instantaneous time and one-way instantaneous distance. Dynamic systems do not operate on average forward and return motion dynamics. A moving object has no information on the average forward and return time and the average forward and return distance. Clocks do not run on the average forward and return time of a beam of light. Clocks are incompatible with Special Relativity. Measuring sticks do not measure average forward and backward travel distance. Time is a definition. Clocks do not determine the time. We define a time width, a day or a year, and engineer clocks to break it down into finer intervals. Clocks measure time delay, not the time itself, Time delay is independent of an instance of time. Distance traveled is independent of space coordinates. Space and time cannot be brought into the equation. Average forward and backward time and length exist on paper in textbooks, not in real-time dynamic systems. Special Relativity exists on paper as both mathematically and conceptually invalid theory, not as a dynamic system that operates in nature. The forcing of Einstein’s Relativity Factor, which is derived for a direction orthogonal to the motion of the frame, onto the direction of motion of the frame cannot make it the Relativity Factor for all the other infinitely many directions. Einstein’s Relativity Factor that is derived for one direction and forced onto one more direction is not applicable for infinitely many other directions. Einstein’s Relativity Factor is the Relativity Factor only for the directions orthogonal to the direction of motion of the frame. There is no one single constant Relativity Factor for an entire frame. Relativity Factor is direction dependent. If time is assumed to be relative, relative time is directional. A non-directional relative time cannot be generated by directional motion. Time must be non-directional. Time dilation is not necessary in Special Relativity. Special Relativity without time dilation is possible. Time does not have to be relative in Special Relativity since the relative time can be made absolute by allowing angle dependent contraction in all directions. If the distance at any angle is allowed to contract by the inverse of the Relativity Factor at that angle, the time will be absolute, frame independent. The mass of an object is absolute and frame independent. The mass of an object is not determined by observers. Observers measure the mass. If the measured mass of an object varies with its speed, it is the measuring instrument that is speed dependent, not the mass itself. What is relative is the measuring instrument, not what is being measured. The rate of a clock is not determined by observers; it is determined by engineers. The path of a moving entity is not determined by observers. It is the relative position of the path that is displaced against the observer motion while the path remains unaltered. Relative displacement of the path relative to observers does not alter the path and the speed of an entity on its path. Observers cannot derail trains. Special Relativity does not deal with space and time. What Special Relativity deals with is the distance traveled and the time delay taken to travel the distance. The distance traveled and the time delay taken to travel the distance are independent of the coordinates in space and instances of time. Distance-delay is not spacetime. Space and time are mutually independent. Space and time cannot be brought to the equation since there is no frame of reference independent of space and time. Time is independent of space coordinates. The massless has no momentum. Light does not have momentum and does not behave as golf balls. Emission of light cannot generate momentum. There is no radiation pressure on a radiation-source in a vacuum. The radiation pressure is due to the temperature gradient generated by emitted electromagnetic waves in the presence of medium, charge particles. Light cannot generate energy, temperature, and pressure in a vacuum. In Special Relativity, the derivation of momentum and energy relationships based on radiation pressure are invalid, and the mass of an object is not relative. Light cannot be forced upon a momentum by proclamation. If the mass of an object is relative, the energy will not be real and unique. The rest energy of an object of mass m in Special Relativity is imaginary, E=j(mc)c. Light cannot be relative since both the speed and the path of light are constants that can only be altered by the change of the medium. An entity that has no standstill existence cannot have momentum. Light does not propagate relative to observers since light has no momentum. Maxwell equations cannot be transformed onto an inertial frame. The Lorentz Transform cannot transform Maxwell equations onto an inertial frame uniquely. If the Lorentz Transform is used for the transformation of Maxwell equations, the magnitudes of transformed electromagnetic fields are unbounded as the speed of the frame reaches the speed of light. Neither the direction nor the speed of light can be altered relative to observers or gravity. Gravity has no effect on light in the absence of a medium. Gravity has no effect on the massless.

In Special Relativity, relative time is directional. Time cannot be directional. Directional motion cannot generate non-directional relative time. Time cannot be relative. The ticking of clocks is observer independent. The displacement of a clock relative to observer motion does not alter the speed of the clock. Clocks have nothing to do with the speed of light. In Special Relativity, d′=d+vt′, a train is derailed. In the Lorentz Transform, x′=x-vt′, a train is not derailed. Light has no momentum in the Lorentz Transform. Lorentz Transform has no existence [6,10]. Maxwell equations are not transformable onto an inertial frame. Einstein’s transformation of Maxwell equations onto an inertial frame is incorrect and invalid. Lorentz Transform cannot transform Maxwell equations onto an inertial frame, impossible [6]. Special Relativity and Lorentz Transform are polar opposites [10]. Relativity does not require the Lorentz Transform, Special Relativity, or General Relativity. “Even though every inertial frame is a stationary frame for an object of mass, every inertial frame is NOT a stationary frame for light.” “Space and time cannot be brought to the equation since there is no frame of reference independent of space and time. Distance-delay is not space-time.” “Since light propagates on a constant path at a constant speed that can only be altered by the change of the medium, the propagation of light is naturally observer independent.” “Speed of light is not the speed limit of the universe. There is nothing that prevents an object of mass traveling faster than light. Universe has no speed limit.” “A light burst is simply a massless arrow. The relativity of a light burst is just the polar opposite of the relativity of an arrow since light has no momentum. No Special theory is required for relativity. No forcing of a fake momentum on light is required in Relativity. Light has no momentum.” “Observers cannot derail light. Observers cannot tilt a vertical light beam onto an angular path.” Passengers in a closed cabin can determine the speed of the cabin by using a burst of light or using the Michelson-Morley device. The experimental observation of Michelson-Morely experiment is correct but their interpretation of the observation and mathematical derivation of expected phase difference are wrong [10]. The interference pattern in the Michelson-Morley device at any point on earth should provide the speed of the earth along the active arm of the device. The Michelson-Morley experiment did give a non-zero interference pattern even though they failed to notice its significance since they were looking for something else. They were looking for coal in a gold mine; they were aware what coal was but wasn’t aware what gold was. A passenger in a closed cabin can use the Michelson-Morley device to obtain the speed of the cabin since light is not relative. “Special Relativity is Conceptual and Mathematical Blindness, Not Science. Special Relativity brought an end to science and the dawn of Voodoo-Physics.” If you are talking about particle waves, wave particles, vector quantization, quantized spin, rest energy, position and momentum as a Fourier Transform pair, many worlds, many universes, twin paradoxes, expanding universe, a particle being at multiple places simultaneously, cat being alive and dead simultaneously, primordial soup, dark energy, dark matter, Cosmic Microwave Background asremnant of bigbang, expanding and contracting universe, gravity bending light, observers bending light, light carrying momentum, speed of light as the speed limit of universe, anything not happening here happening in a parallel universe, relative time, relative mass, warping of space by mass, gravitational waves, Higgs particles, Higgs fields, obtaining the fundamental particles of nature by colliding charge particles, staying young by sitting in spaceship, frequency having energy E=hf, rest mass having kinetic energy E=mc2 , light propagating relative to observers, particle wavelength λ=h/p, quantized momentum, and many more endless list of weird things, you are not talking about science or physics, what you are talking about is voodoo physics. You might as well close your eyes and mind, light some candles, carry some ancient text, claim that it is all in the ancient text, and pray a few times a day like billions do. Don’t call it physics or science though. Special Relativity and its many off-shoots are demeaning to science. “Relativity of light does not require any special treatment. No Special Relativity is required. Propagation of light on its fixed path is naturally observer independent. Speed of motion of any entity on its path is naturally observer independent. Observers cannot derail trains. Observers cannot derail light. There is no speed limit in the universe. Speed of light cannot limit the speed of objects of mass. Light is not relative. Maxwell equations for propagation of light are not relative. Propagation of light is observer independent naturally.” “Light burst is a momentumless arrow.”