The malnutrition rate in Timor-Leste is still relatively high until 2023.
The high malnutrition rate among children under 5 years old in Timor-Leste is a complex issue that is influenced by a variety of factors. According to a report by UNICEF, one of the main reasons for the high malnutrition rate is limited access to healthcare services. Many families live in remote areas that are difficult to reach, which makes it challenging for them to access healthcare services when needed.
Poor hygiene and sanitation are also contributing factors to the high malnutrition rate in Timor-Leste. Many families lack access to clean water and proper sanitation facilities, which increases the risk of waterborne diseases and other illnesses that can lead to malnutrition.
Inadequate food intake is another significant factor that contributes to the high malnutrition rate in Timor-Leste. Many families cannot afford to buy enough food, or they do not have access to a diverse range of nutritious foods. This is particularly true for families living in rural areas, where agriculture is the primary source of income, and food insecurity is a significant challenge.
Lack of knowledge about proper infant and young child feeding practices is also a contributing factor to the high malnutrition rate in Timor-Leste. Many parents and caregivers are not aware of the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life, or they do not know how to properly prepare nutritious foods for their children.
In addition to these factors, poverty, low education levels, and inadequate infrastructure also contribute to the high malnutrition rates in Timor-Leste. Addressing these underlying issues will require a multi-sectoral approach that involves improving healthcare services, increasing access to clean water and sanitation facilities, promoting healthy eating practices, and addressing poverty and education levels.
Thank you so much for the detail information about actual condition in Timor-Leste. This situation is very serious problem where need to make good solution and strategies to reduce this condition. Every sector in Timor-Leste have obligation to take part in the stablishing the good mechanism how can to reduce this all problems. Government and private institution need to think together for find the solution. Because Timorese population need help and support from every one.
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