Agricultural waste specifically includes crop residues that have plenty of natural carbon content and minerals essential for crop production. Decomposition of agricultural waste through microorganisms is a green, secure, and surroundings pleasant method.The bacteria are the basic biological units in aerobic waste treatment systems. The diverse biochemical nature of bacteria makes it possible for them to metabolize most, if not all, organic compounds found in industrial wastes. Bacteria are responsible for the recycling and transformation of elements on Earth and they perform this task thanks to the superpowers encoded in their genes. Genes are the instructions for making the molecules that are needed for many different processes, including the recycling of macroelements. The microorganisms which inhabit the aerobic biological treatment systems include bacteria, fungi, algae, protozoa, rotifers, and other higher animals. Under these circumstances, sustainability in crop productions cannot be attained without the sustaining role of the microbial populations in soil. Microbes perform multiple functions of supplying nutrients; controlling diseases, insects, nematodes, and weeds; and recycling by waste degradation. Here in, microbes carry out the decomposition of organic matter by utilizing carbon and nitrogen as the energy sources along with oxygen and water, ensuring the production of water, carbon dioxide, heat, and soil-enriching compost. Bacteria constitute the foundation of all of Earth's ecosystems, being responsible for the degradation and recycling of essential elements such as car- bon, nitrogen and phosphorus. The type of organism that recycles nutrients in a food web is decomposers. Decomposers are organisms that consume dead or decaying matter and recycle the nutrients back into the soil. Worms, bacteria, and fungi are examples of decomposers. Decomposers are organisms that consume dead organisms and other organic waste. They recycle materials from the dead organisms and waste back into the ecosystem. These recycled materials are used by the producers to remake organic compounds.Plant microbiomes are agriculturally important bioresources for agriculture as beneficial microbes may enhance plant growth and improve plant nutrition uptake through solubilization of P, K, and Zn, nitrogen fixation, and other mechanisms including siderophore production. They maintain soil fertility and soil tilth. They clean up all the dead organic material; without them we would be up to our ears in dead things, like our ancestors. They fix gaseous nitrogen into forms that can be used by plants to maintain the fertility of soils. These organisms fix atmospheric nitrogen and supply it to plants. Biological fertilizers obtained from microorganisms are very good for improving soil quality and fertility. They are also environmentally friendly and do not cause any toxic or dangerous effects.Microorganisms have the ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen, solubilize and mobilize phosphorus, produce antibiotics and disease suppressing molecules. Owing to these properties, they are used in agriculture as biofertilizers and biopesticides. They are also important in the treatment of solid waste and sewage.

Plant microbiomes are agriculturally important bioresources for agriculture as beneficial microbes may enhance plant growth and improve plant nutrition uptake through solubilization of P, K, and Zn, nitrogen fixation, and other mechanisms including siderophore production [microbe-mediated biofortification of different crops

Article Microbiome as a Key Player in Sustainable Agriculture and Human Health

"Microorganisms in Recycling and Valorization of Organic Waste for Sustainable Soil Health and Management"

https://www.mdpi.com/journal/microorganisms/special_issues/recycling_organic

Dr Manal Hadi Kanaan thank you for your contribution to the discussion

Agricultural waste specifically includes crop residues that have plenty of natural carbon content and minerals essential for crop production. Decomposition of agricultural waste through microorganisms is a green, secure, and surroundings pleasant method. Under these circumstances, sustainability in crop productions cannot be attained without the sustaining role of the microbial populations in soil. Microbes perform multiple functions of supplying nutrients; controlling diseases, insects, nematodes, and weeds; and recycling by waste degradation. Here in, microbes carry out the decomposition of organic matter by utilizing carbon and nitrogen as the energy sources along with oxygen and water, ensuring the production of water, carbon dioxide, heat, and soil-enriching compost. Bacteria constitute the foundation of all of Earth's ecosystems, being responsible for the degradation and recycling of essential elements such as car- bon, nitrogen and phosphorus. Soil microbes can break down plant organic matter to carbon dioxide or convert it to dissolved organic carbon (DOC) compounds. This leads either to long-term carbon storage, because DOC can bind to soil particles, or to the release of carbon back to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. Anaerobic bacteria are used in wastewater treatment on a normal basis. The main role of these bacteria in sewage treatment is to reduce the volume of sludge and produce methane gas from it. Bacteria are responsible for the recycling and transformation of elements on Earth and they perform this task thanks to the superpowers encoded in their genes. Genes are the instructions for making the molecules that are needed for many different processes, including the recycling of macroelements. Biological wastewater treatments employ microorganisms to remove organic matter from water. Organic matter or pollutants stem from number of sources, such as drainage systems or acid rain. Biological methods include the use of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, algae, virus and protozoa in techniques like composting, activated sludge, trickling filters and oxidation ponds. The microbes that work in the recycling role use the organic carbon in the organic matter as an energy source. Recycling frees up nutrients like nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus that are important to plant health. Microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi feed on dead plants and animals, helping them to decay. These microorganisms respire, releasing carbon dioxide back into the air. Mineral ions return to the soil through decay.Plant microbiomes are agriculturally important bioresources for agriculture as beneficial microbes may enhance plant growth and improve plant nutrition uptake through solubilization of P, K, and Zn, nitrogen fixation, and other mechanisms including siderophore production. These organisms fix atmospheric nitrogen and supply it to plants. Biological fertilizers obtained from microorganisms are very good for improving soil quality and fertility. They are also environmentally friendly and do not cause any toxic or dangerous effects.Microorganisms have the ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen, solubilize and mobilize phosphorus, produce antibiotics and disease suppressing molecules. Owing to these properties, they are used in agriculture as biofertilizers and biopesticides. They are also important in the treatment of solid waste and sewage.