Please check the pdf attachment and links given below for the answer to your query.

http://www.ecpa.eu/page/biodiversity

http://www.oas.org/dsd/publications/unit/oea04e/ch05.htm

http://www.syngenta.com/global/corporate/en/goodgrowthplan/commitments/Pages/help-biodiversity-flourish.aspx

Government may create a legal framework for the owners of farmland to also own and manage the wildlife on their land to their own benefit (e.g. lease of recreational hunting rights; tourism). See conservancies in southern Africa.

Chapter Of pastures and tourism. A comparison of Tyrolean and Namibi...

Sir

Thank you very much for your valuable answer. I will be grateful to you if you can send me the said chapter on my email id [email protected]

One more question I want to as is that

What will be the interaction of having biodiversity and wild life on farmers field?

Nitin , plant diversity at farmers field is a  very complex issue . This is the reason , PPVFRA has introduced the concept of custodian farmer , supposed to take care of existing plant diversity in a most comprehensive manner. Unless farmers are  educated well about the importance of diversity and its possible role in varietal rights , conservation of diversity through on-farm will be a difficult task. Government also declares biosphere reserve , simply to safeguard the loss of diversity . UNEP has identified 669 biodiversity reserves , out of which 12 exists in India . But , these are on a mega scale , we need to down -scale such attempts to village or farm level , so that every precious germplasm is conserved in-situ. And , now farmers can claim  their right on a variety developed out of their plant materials.

Dear Srivastav Sir

Thank you very much for your precious answer,

I want to know, which kind of wild life can be preferable at farmers field?

Sorry Nitin , I don't have much update on wild life  at farmers field. But , I can say , without any doubt , plant diversity and wildlife diversity are inter-linked together. Perhaps , wildlife diversity is dictated by the kind of plant diversity. It will be interesting to know , how GI  for a plant  is different than GI of a wildlife ?

Please check the following link

http://ckwri.tamuk.edu/fileadmin/user_upload/docs/WAGSO/Discussion_Topics/Conflict_with_Ag/FARMER_2.PDF

http://www.ecifm.rdg.ac.uk/field_margins_and_conservation_strips.htm

http://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/project/Projects/index.cfm?fuseaction=home.showFile&rep=file&fil=LIFE08_INF_UK_000214_LAYMAN1.pdf

Sir, increasing biodiversity in former fields is necessary task in these days. But as per my knowledge it is mandatory to identify the potential effects caused by wild elements on crops and vice versa.

The attached links and articles may provide more knowledge

Thank you 

https://www.cbd.int/agro/whatis.shtml

Dear Partha Sathiji and Sugaliji

Which kind of wild life can be preferable at farmers field?

you can adopt Aquaculture(Fish) with birds

Dear Dr. Nitin,

Since wildlife includes bees, butterflies and moths also hence they can be preferably used at the farmers field.

Good Luck

avoid improper use of pesticides and hazardous chemicals in field . adopt organic farming.

Allowing pollinators like bees, butterflies, micro fauna like small insects and planting some ornamental, medicinal and timber yielding plants in and around the fields will help in enriching physical and biological activities in that area. As per my knowledge, crop rotation also helps in this context.