This could be cinder cone volcano. This is the most common type of volcano and also the smallest. The cinder cone resembles a composite volcano but on a much smaller scale. They rarely reach even 300 meters in height but have even steeper sides than a composite volcano. They usually have a crater at the summit. Cinder cones are composed of small fragments of rock piled on top of one another. These volcanoes usually do not produce streams of lava.
It certainly looks like a small volcano. The other possibility is a meteor crater which also produces lava-like rock with gas cavities, but it would not have such gentle slopes.
It seems that the children are enjoying the experience.
I have no doubt it could be basaltic. It may not even have extruded at the surface. If magma cools near the surface, the basaltic texture would result. There seems to have been multiple vents in the background. Interesting.
There seems to be some complex magmatism, including extrusives (tuffs) and near surface intrusives (basalts) in the area. What is the lithology of the country rock? What an interesting geology.
Looks like basaltic block raised from underlying basaltic flow by lagre bubble, the mechanism like at Myvatn lake, iceland - when lava flow covers very wather-rich area, the water starts to boil and big wather bubbles can form and reise the basaltic not too thick flow up. Such basaltic bubbles could be much large depending on the size of bubbles. In Iceland they are big and looks like cinder cone, but in reality they all are bubbles. See also attachet photos.
The photographs attached by Tartiana seem to have explained the underwater source of the igneous body i. e, the basaltic cone. I agree her explanation, more so for the similarity in size of the structures. But your cinder cone also is from ash falls, hence the "clastic" nature of the structure. The different bodies seem to have resulted from different modes of formation.
Do check from thin-section if the mineralogy is also different, hence the different structural forms. Do they come from the same magma body or different based on the mineralogy?
I vote for "large bubble". The basalt flow could be fairly fluid (typically, Trapp basalt is fluid), hence rather thin. If a thin flow of fluid basalt runs over wet ground, large steam bubbles will form and collapse, and this could be one of them.
Hello, I think this shape occurred by erosion. See the outcrops just behind the children, that I think those are related to the rocks that you mentioned before. Best