I can't say, that python is a perfect choice for big data. At least for production ready (real-time) data analysis.
Python has significant limitation from performance point of view.
But in the other hand, Python has a low entrance requirements (requirements to researcher as to programmer), and wide assortment of semi-automized tools for research of a data. Thus, Python is good choice for big data research, and prototyping, but in a real-world applications can raise problem with performance.
Thus:
"+" Low requirements to programmers skills => more attention to scientific side
"+" Wide assortment of semi-automized tools for data research and APIs to production ready frameworks.
"-" Limited performance (at least in case, than the chosen framework has not enough functionality.
"-" Low quality of initial code (as consequence of the 1st point).
Additionally, python has a big community which is good for research stage, but can raise a headache, if you wants to use research code for production ready systems (due a zoo of licenses and problems with environments).
Python is a popular programming language that offers several features and advantages that make it a suitable choice for working with big data. Here are some reasons why Python is often considered a good fit for big data:
Ease of Use and Readability: Python has a simple and intuitive syntax, making it easy to learn and understand. Its readability makes it ideal for collaboration and maintaining large codebases, which is important when dealing with complex big data projects.
Vast Ecosystem of Libraries: Python has a rich ecosystem of libraries and frameworks that are specifically designed for data analysis, manipulation, and visualization. Some prominent libraries include NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, and SciPy, which provide powerful tools for handling and processing large datasets efficiently.
Scalability and Performance: Python allows integration with other high-performance languages like C and C++, enabling computationally intensive tasks to be offloaded to these languages for improved performance. Additionally, Python supports parallel processing and distributed computing frameworks like Apache Spark, enabling scalable data processing and analysis.
Data Integration and Connectivity: Python provides robust support for data integration and connectivity. It has libraries and APIs that facilitate working with various data sources and formats, including databases, CSV files, JSON, XML, and more. This versatility allows seamless integration with different data storage and processing systems commonly used in big data environments.
Flexibility and Extensibility: Python is a versatile language that supports different programming paradigms, such as procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming. This flexibility allows developers to choose the most suitable approach for their big data projects. Moreover, Python's extensibility allows the incorporation of custom algorithms, modules, and tools to address specific big data challenges.
Community Support and Documentation: Python has a large and active community of developers, data scientists, and researchers. This community provides extensive support through online forums, documentation, tutorials, and code examples. Access to a vibrant community ensures that you can easily find help and solutions when working with big data using Python.
Overall, Python's combination of ease of use, extensive libraries, scalability, and community support make it a popular choice for working with big data. Its flexibility, performance optimizations, and integration capabilities enable developers and data scientists to efficiently process, analyze, and derive insights from large and complex datasets.
"Python provides a huge number of libraries to work on Big Data. You can also work – in terms of developing code – using Python for Big Data much faster than any other programming language. These two aspects are enabling developers worldwide to embrace Python as the language of choice for Big Data projects."
Python is a powerful and flexible programming language that is being used more and more for big data apps.
It's very common because it has many features that make it good at working with big, complicated datasets.
Python's simplicity, rich ecosystem of libraries, scalability, interpretability, versatility, active community, and open-source nature make it an ideal choice for big data applications.
As the volume and complexity of data continue to grow, Python is poised to play an even more prominent role in the field of big data analytics and machine learning.
Python Spark, also known as PySpark, is an open-source Python API for Apache Spark, a distributed computing framework designed for processing large datasets.
PySpark provides a familiar and easy-to-use Python interface to Spark's powerful features, enabling developers to leverage Spark's capabilities for big data analysis and manipulation.