The growth equally considers all the aspects of sustainable development, i.e. economic, environmental and social aspects, along with a thorough analysis of the system's technical feasibility, can be termed sustainable growth. The assessment indicators should be based on a three-tier approach to sustainability.

Dr Vidya Khanapure thank you for your contribution to the discussion

Green growth is where these two challenges meet and it is about exploiting the opportunities to realize the two together. Green growth means fostering economic growth and development while ensuring that natural assets continue to provide the resources and environmental services on which our well-being relies. The global economy recycles less than 10 percent of materials; about 50 percent of processed materials are used to provide energy and are thus not available for recycling. It is simple: economic growth is not compatible with environmental sustainability. Sustainable economic growth is economic development that attempts to satisfy the needs of humans but in a manner that sustains natural resources and the environment for future generations. An economy functions in the ecosystem. We cannot separate the economy from it. Sustainable economic growth means maintaining growth without creating economic problems or complications. It's the practice of supporting long-term economic growth without depleting resources. For a society to reach an inclusive and sustainable economic growth, conditions must be created to allow people to have quality jobs that stimulate the economy while not harming the environment. Economic development is often put ahead of environmental sustainability as it involves people's standards of living. However, quality of life can decline if people live in an economic place with a poor environmental quality because of economic development. Environmental economics promotes sustainable development, economic valuation of natural resources, and strategies for stability by addressing issues like externalities and other environmental concerns. Its objective is to balance the sustainability of the environment and economic development for the benefit of society. The benefits of Sustainable Economic Development impact more than just those in poverty. As reducing energy use and expanding public transit options leads to less air pollution, which can improve asthma and heart conditions. Efficient homes and businesses will be more comfortable and safer. Economic Development refers to the development of the economy in terms of financial progress, advancement in technology and improvement in standard of living. Sustainable Development means the use of available resources in such a manner that present and future generations can reap the benefits. With the economic sustainability ecological system is maintained and all the environmental terms are kept in balance. Natural resources are consumed by humans, taking care that they are preserved, for future generations. Sustainability is all about keeping these three pillars in balance.

In the context of sustainability, the concept of "green growth" or "sustainable development" is often discussed as a way to integrate economic development and environmental sustainability. This approach focuses on achieving economic growth while minimizing environmental harm and promoting efficient resource use. Here are some principles that underpin sustainable economic development:

1. Resource efficiency: Encouraging industries and businesses to use resources more efficiently is crucial. This includes adopting sustainable production processes, reducing waste, and promoting the circular economy, where materials are reused, recycled, or repurposed instead of being discarded.

2. Renewable energy transition: Emphasizing a shift towards renewable energy sources like solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal power can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and dependency on fossil fuels.

3. Conservation and biodiversity protection: Prioritizing the conservation of natural habitats, protecting biodiversity, and restoring ecosystems helps maintain crucial ecosystem services while supporting economic development. This can involve sustainable land and water management practices and the implementation of protected areas.

4. Sustainable consumption and lifestyle choices: Encouraging individuals and businesses to adopt sustainable consumption patterns, such as choosing environmentally friendly products, reducing waste generation, and embracing sustainable lifestyles, can contribute to both economic development and environmental sustainability.

5. Social inclusion and equity: Economic development should prioritize equity and social inclusion, ensuring that the benefits of growth are widely shared and that vulnerable communities are not disproportionately affected by environmental degradation or resource depletion.

It's important to note that achieving sustainable economic development requires collaboration among governments, businesses, and society as a whole. It requires a long-term perspective that balances economic, environmental, and social considerations.

Dr Nwankwo Kalu thank you for your contribution to the discussion

Sustainable economic growth is economic development that attempts to satisfy the needs of humans but in a manner that sustains natural resources and the environment for future generations. An economy functions in the ecosystem. We cannot separate the economy from it. Sustainability consists of fulfilling the needs of current generations without compromising the needs of future generations, while ensuring a balance between economic growth, environmental care and social well-being The global economy recycles less than 10 percent of materials; about 50 percent of processed materials are used to provide energy and are thus not available for recycling. It is simple: economic growth is not compatible with environmental sustainability. Green growth is where these two challenges meet and it is about exploiting the opportunities to realize the two together. Green growth means fostering economic growth and development while ensuring that natural assets continue to provide the resources and environmental services on which our well-being relies. For a society to reach an inclusive and sustainable economic growth, conditions must be created to allow people to have quality jobs that stimulate the economy while not harming the environment. Sustainable economic growth means maintaining growth without creating economic problems or complications. It's the practice of supporting long-term economic growth without depleting resources. Sustainability is ability to maintain or support a process over time. Sustainability is often broken into three core concepts: economic, environmental, and social. Many businesses and governments have committed to sustainable goals, such as reducing their environmental footprints and conserving resources. Economic development is often put ahead of environmental sustainability as it involves people's standards of living. However, quality of life can decline if people live in an economic place with a poor environmental quality because of economic development. Environmental economics promotes sustainable development, economic valuation of natural resources, and strategies for stability by addressing issues like externalities and other environmental concerns. Its objective is to balance the sustainability of the environment and economic development for the benefit of society.