Often intentionality and finding the intentions behind an action is considered a high level brain function. This is evident in TOM (theory of the mind). A rational approach requires however time consuming mental processes, as illustrated by the elaboration of psychological theories. Hence, approximate, even incorrect intention attribution, in a more bayesian perspective, has a heuristic value in behavioral adaptation This relates to the renewed interest for the citation : «ces mystères nous dépassent feignons d'en être les organisateurs» from Jean Cocteau, Les Mariés de la tour Eiffel (1921). Thank you for intuitively as well as theoretically informed comments.