You seek the definition of these terms used when describing sensor properties.
A sensor converts nonelectrical quantity into an electrical quantity say voltage or current .
Assuming the input quantity is x and the corresponding output quantity is y, then generally y= f(x). This function can be linear or nonlinear. The responsivity R is defined by R= y/x which is the large signal gain of the sensor.
The sensitivity S of the sensor is ratio of incremental change in y , dy corresponding to a specific incremental change in x, dx> Thus, S= dy/dx and so it is the small signal gain of the detector. If sensor function is linear both will be equal.
You seek the definition of these terms used when describing sensor properties.
A sensor converts nonelectrical quantity into an electrical quantity say voltage or current .
Assuming the input quantity is x and the corresponding output quantity is y, then generally y= f(x). This function can be linear or nonlinear. The responsivity R is defined by R= y/x which is the large signal gain of the sensor.
The sensitivity S of the sensor is ratio of incremental change in y , dy corresponding to a specific incremental change in x, dx> Thus, S= dy/dx and so it is the small signal gain of the detector. If sensor function is linear both will be equal.