What is the chemical and physical situations for the formation of amide and disulfide bonds?

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Oommen P Oommen

The question is unclear. Are you asking about the formation of amide or disulfide in cell culture?

Mangesh Damre

Please find this excellent review article on "How ribosomes make peptide bonds."

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968000406003240

Reza Fattah

I am asking for the formation protocol of each of them separately.

I am looking for the general in vitro procedure of their formation; not any particular application.