What is the best solvents used for rutin, and how can we increased its water solubility?

Nadheerah Falih Neamah @Nadheerah-Neamah-2

27 December 2024 1 5K Report

There are various pharmacological effects of rutin. The first The first problem faced by a study on the anti-chemotherapy effects was rutin's water solubility.

Malcolm Nobre

Dear Prof. Nadheerah Falih Neamah

Rutin is soluble in protic solvents like methanol, and aprotic solvents such as glycerin, DMF, pyridine and ethyl acetate.

The use of rutin is relatively limited due to its low water solubility (0.125 g/L). However, a rutin derivative (as synthesized by introducing carboxylate groups on rutin’s sugar moiety) can increase the solubility. For more information, you may want to refer to the article attached below

Article The synthesis of a water-soluble derivative of rutin as an a...

See Fig 1.

Regards,

Malcolm Nobre

Badges
Science method

More Nadheerah Falih Neamah's questions See All

Do you think can be any Uranium bearing rocks in Eastern part of Iran and western part of Afghanistan?

I want to know more about Uranium ore deposits in world.

11 August 2024 6,720 0 View

Do you think can be any diamond bearing rocks in Eastern part of Iran and western part of Afghanistan?

I want to know more about diamond ore deposits in world.

11 August 2024 2,167 1 View

What is the difference between mathematical R^4 space and physical 4D unit space?

We assume that the difference is huge and that it is not possible to compare the two spaces. The R^4 mathematical space considers time as an external controller and the space itself is immobile in...

10 August 2024 6,678 14 View

If Banks do not provide credit facility, what are the options available for FPOs and impact on producer’s income?

10 August 2024 8,198 5 View

Controlling for pupil light reflex when analyzing pupil size time course?

I used eye tracking to examine how participants from two different populations (A and B) react to an image. Participants in population A exhibit larger pupil sizes over time, but they also have...

10 August 2024 3,229 0 View

What are a “Farmers Producer Organization” (FPO) and its essential features?

10 August 2024 477 5 View

Strugglling with m6A dot blot any suugesstion ?

I have been doing the m6A dot blot for a while with no improvement, I am extracting the RNA, and I can see the dots although the three biological replicas give a different reading on the memberan...

10 August 2024 8,539 5 View

Do interactions between biosphere, carbon cycle, & water cycle impact global warming & interaction between atmosphere & hydrosphere?

How do interactions between the biosphere, the carbon cycle, and the water cycle impact global warming and interaction between the atmosphere and the hydrosphere?

09 August 2024 3,291 2 View

How to get moment output in Abaqus Standart?

I have input a moment load in module load Abaqus, i put my moment load on the node surface (using reference point). I have define moment in history output and make a set for moment too. But the...

08 August 2024 4,831 4 View

How is energy cycled through the Earth's climate system and how do matter cycle and energy flow through the rock cycle?

08 August 2024 8,162 0 View

Why activated CAR-Jurkat cell could not kill targets?

Previously when I co-coluture anti-CD19(FMC63) CAR-Jurkat with Raji with E:T=5:1, Jurkat can eliminate Raji in 24h. However, when I test another CAR construct, although I can dectect totally CD69...

06 August 2024 641 2 View

For an in-vitro drug release study, what molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) dialysis bag is required for a 117 kDa protein?

kindly reply me. Thanking you in advance.

05 August 2024 7,727 4 View

Inquiry on Maximum Nucleic Acid Volume for 2.5 mL Liposome Solution?

I am currently working on a project involving liposomes and need to determine the maximum volume of siRNA that can be added to a 2.5 mL liposome solution with a total lipid concentration of 10...

30 July 2024 6,420 1 View

What is the suitable solvent of MIL-100 for chemotherapy?

I synthesised a nanocarrier by conjugation MOF (MIL-100) with folic acid for use in chemotherapy but the samples didn't dissolve completely in aqueous solution or DMSO. Instead, they only...

19 July 2024 8,522 0 View

How to extract binding energy from pv.maegz file without using Schrodinger?

I have conducted virtual screening using Schrödinger on a database of 17,000 molecules. Unfortunately, I cannot use the system with the Schrödinger license at the moment. I am trying to find a way...

18 July 2024 2,881 4 View

Use of NC or NTC to descibe negative control?

Hello, I would like to ask which is the best terminology to use for describing a negative control in an experiment (drug testing in-vitro, viral infection): NC (negative control) or NTC? Thank you...

18 July 2024 4,183 2 View

You have mentioned as a co-author of one publicaitron?

You have mentioned as a co-author of one publication, but it is not exactly a publication , it is an abstract submitted to: Congresso Brasileiro de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular -...

17 July 2024 4,035 15 View

What is the suitable solvent of MIL-100 for chemotherapy?

I synthesised a nanocarrier by conjugation MOF (MIL-100) with folic acid for use in chemotherapy but the samples didn't dissolve completely in aqueous solution or DMSO. Instead, they only...

15 July 2024 2,414 1 View

How to calculate percentage cumulative drug release?

How to calculate percentage cumulative drug release when, Total volume of dissolution media = 250ml Added formulation was equivalent to 10mg of drug Sample withdrawn = 1ml each time Sink condition...

15 July 2024 4,192 1 View

Abnormal data in in-vitro drug release study?

I'm doing in-vitro drug release study using dialysis bag method and collecting samples from the external medium at several time points, subjecting to UV-Vis spectrophotometry. But my absorbance...

14 July 2024 6,829 2 View