Following

It seems manufacturing is more systematic than project.so tools of production and operation should be modified and valid for project operation. Markov's chan application is project labour shift and performance

Zero defect , zero accident and zero misuse should be found in project

Innovation has to be understood in the right context. For products it can be new-to-the- world disruptions. AI, ML and IoT are changing the way we live and therefore disruption is everywhere. The other class is new-to-the-market or new-to-the firm (imitative). Adapting and adopting innovation or how it diffuses in the masses is also a business innovation . The classical Rogers model of Diffusion of Innovation explains it. We can refer the Technology acceptance model for Business Innovations.

Will creative creativity, new ideas, new concepts, including innovations, can or can be created by artificial intelligence or only by man?

New ideas, new ideas, new concepts in science and art arise as a result of human creativity, innovation, emotional intelligence, the need for self-realization, the need to be appreciated by other people.

These are the values ??at the very top of Maslov's pyramid. Human higher needs arose through the evolution of human consciousness and intelligence under conditions of multi-generational development of sociobiological and psychosocial determinants.

On the other hand, artificial intelligence is being developed, which will probably be used in various fields of technological information services, including multi-criteria, based on complex data processing algorithms.

In view of the above, the current question is: Can innovations be or can be created by artificial intelligence or only by man?

Please, answer, comments. I invite you to the discussion.

I think open innovation is a great topic to research. And to add to Dariusz Prokopowicz discussion, I haven't heard of creative artificial intelligence. I think it is only humans with synergy of mind and feelings that can be creative.

In developed countries, where technology and information are included in significant production factors, innovative startups are created, inter alia, in the technology sectors.

Some of the big start-ups created big online technology companies.

During the dynamic development and expansion on the market, they carried out investment and development projects, usually on the basis of partially borrowed capital as part of external financing.

In some countries, traditional borrowing instruments for borrowing financial capital, which include bank loans, dominate in the field of external financing.

In other countries, innovative startups raise financial capital from loan funds, venture capital funds, and investment funds. In addition, some innovative startups raise capital for development from government programs of targeted subsidies or from business angels, etc.

Some startups have gained financial capital for development purposes from new sources of external financing developing in new online media, such as crowdfunding. After several years of development and strengthening of their position on the markets, then the growing companies raise financial capital for development purposes, inter alia, from financial instruments of the capital market, from issuing securities, from issuing corporate bonds and shares.

However, in individual countries, financial systems and dominant financial instruments in the offer of financial institutions may differ significantly.

In view of the above, the current question is: What forms of external financing dominate your country in the area of ??financing the development of innovative startups?

Please, answer, comments. I invite you to the discussion.

Almost none in Croatia - there are only a few business angels. And there is HBOR, a government financial institution, but it prefers giving financial support to larger, established companies.

AI or ML is actually created by humans, how it can be used is also decided by humans as algorithms are developed by them. There are and will be innovations without machine interface. Many such innovations such as chotukool is developed in India to meet refrigeration needs of rural households.

The above discussion inspired me to the following considerations:

In the current technological revolution Industry 4.0, are innovations one of the main production factors in the economies of developed countries?

The current technological revolution known as Industry 4.0 is motivated by the development of the following factors:

- Big Data database technologies,

- cloud computing,

- machine learning,

- Internet of Things,

- artificial intelligence.

On the basis of the development of the new technological solutions mentioned in recent years, the processes of innovatively organized analyzes of large collections of information collected in Big Data database systems dynamically develop.

What other technological improvements, innovative organizational, technical and IT solutions will be developed in the future based on the development of the above-mentioned factors?

What kinds of innovations will be able to be created in the coming years, in the future based on the integration of the above-mentioned main determinants of the development of the current technological revolution known as Industry 4.0?

What kind of new categories of added value may be created in the future if the above-mentioned technological solutions are more involved in the creation of biotechnological, ecological, product and other innovations.

Will new technologies be created in this way, with the help of which it will be possible to generate solutions to the problems of excessive exploitation of Earth resources in the process of civilization development?

Perhaps new innovative technologies for renewable energy sources and the creation of biodegradable substitutes for many non-degradable materials, e.g. plastics, besides the development of biotechnology and energy innovations, etc. will allow major global problems to be solved.

The development of human civilization in the next few decades should give answers to the above questions.

In view of the above, I am asking you with the following question: Has the technological revolution known as Industry 4.0 already achieved its aopgeum of development or is it just the beginning of this revolution?

In the current technological revolution Industry 4.0, are innovations one of the main production factors in the economies of developed countries?

Please, answer, comments. I invite you to the discussion.

In addition, I note the interesting discussion inspired me to the following considerations:

The role of creativity and innovation in human life and development of civilization?

Creativity is linked to innovation and is essential for the development of knowledge-based economies. Creativity can also be a source of rationalizing improvements in production processes, but also, for example, it can be a source of artistry in art. It is a necessary condition for the creation of both works of art and various types of innovations, including innovations that build new categories of added value in technological processes and products. Currently, due to the progressive global warming, the importance of ecological innovations increases, so the development of innovation and creativity is still needed, eg in the field of creating new technological solutions in the field of renewable energy, improving waste segregation, creating biodegradable substitutes for plastic materials and degraded reclamation environment.

In addition, creativity to a certain extent, smaller or larger, may apply to all of us. Of course, discoverers, artists, inventors, etc. are usually characterized by a high level of creativity and the ability to generate innovative solutions. However, in everyday life every person tries to be creative, it is one of human characteristics. Thanks to creativity, civilization progress is realized, various inventions are created, new types of products and services, spectacular works of art, new concepts, new trends in art, culture and science. Creativity is a necessary condition for progress and has a long history.

In view of the above, I would like to ask you: The role of kreartwności in human life and development of civilization?

Please, answer, comments. I invite you to the discussion

Dear Friends and Colleagues of RG

In the context of the above issues, the following question is valid:

What kind of scientific research dominate in the field of Innovations in business and economy?

What other technological improvements, innovative organizational, technical and IT solutions will be developed in the future based on the development of the above-mentioned factors?

What kinds of innovations will be able to be created in the coming years, in the future based on the integration of the above-mentioned main determinants of the development of the current technological revolution known as Industry 4.0?

Please reply

I invite you to the discussion

Best wishes

I propose the following proposal for a research topic in this area:

What is the significance of innovative technologies in shaping pro-development, anti-crisis, counter-cyclical, Keynesian, pro-ecological socio-economic policy?

What instruments of state intervention are applied in your country as part of pro-development, anti-crisis, counter-cyclical, Keynesian, pro-ecological socio-economic policy and pro-social housing policy?

In some developing countries, pro-development, anti-crisis, countercyclical, Keynesian socio-economic policies and pro-social housing policies are currently underway, which are a significant determinant of high economic growth and provide citizens with material and economic well-being. In individual countries, analogical instruments of state intervention are usually used as part of pro-development, anti-crisis, counter-cyclical, Keynesian socio-economic policy and pro-social housing policy.

The applied state intervention instruments also contribute to the activation of innovation and entrepreneurship, reduction of unemployment, investment growth, income and consumption. In individual countries, analogical instruments of state intervention are usually used, including selected instruments of fiscal, budgetary and monetary policy, however, in a different structure of the use of individual instruments and a different share of their financing from the public finances of the state.

In my opinion, the development of innovative technologies and their implementation into the production processes of both consumer and investment products, e.g. construction prefabricates and ecological materials, energy innovations is a growing factor of pro-development, anti-crisis, countercyclical, Keynesian socio-economic policy, including pro-social development. housing policy?

In a situation where pro-ecologic innovations are also developed, including the new ones, including new technologies of renewable energy sources, then pro-development anti-crisis, Keynesian socio-economic policy acquires additional attributes of modernity taking into account the protection of natural resources of the environment.

In this situation, the classic pro-development anti-crisis, Keynesian social and economic policy is transformed into an ecological socio-economic policy implemented into the economy as part of the promotion of sustainable pro-ecological socio-economic development taking into account the new green economy principles.

Do you agree with my opinion on this matter?

In view of the above, I am asking you the following question:

What is the importance of innovative technologies in shaping pro-development, anti-crisis, counter-cyclical, Keynesian, pro-ecological socio-economic policy?

Please reply

I invite you to discussion and scientific cooperation

Thank you very much for your response and participation in the discussion

Dear Friends and Colleagues of RG

The issues of specific programs to improve the economic, financial, material and housing situation of households as key instruments of pro-development state intervention and significant components of the socio-economic policy of the state I described in the publications:

Article FAMILY 500 PLUS PROGRAMS AND FLAT PLUS WITH KEY INSTRUMENTS ...

Article Ability to Generate Financial Savings by Households in Poland

Article ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL SITUATION OF HOUSEHOLDS IN POLAND – A...

I invite you to discussion and cooperation.

Best wishes