when Loose sand and silt is saturated with water so that can behave like a liquid under the earthquakes forces. Earthquake waves cause water pressures to increase in the sediment and the sand grains to lose contact with each other, leading the sediment to lose strength and behave like a liquid.
Buildings can be damaged due to the ground subsidence. Liquefaction is a hazard in areas that have groundwater near the surface and sandy soil. Is it enough to know the value of Vs since it represent the soil condition and water content well!!!!
can you suggest some interesting articles?