What are the best solvents for coating ETL or HTL metal oxide nanoparticles thin films in perovskite solar cells?

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Who said the 1857 was the first war of independence in India?

It is quite interesting that some of the leading historians of India have never accepted the role of Veer Savarkar and his sacrifices in Indian national freedom struggle. Either he was Savarkar or...

31 May 2020 7,249 1 View

How to extract pair distribution function from XAS (EXAFS) data?

Kindly suggest to me for the extraction of the pair distribution function from XAS (EXAFS) data. Any software for that or any logarithmic code for that.

21 April 2020 123 8 View

Please explain charge transport mechanism in conducting polymer having metal suphide as fillers composite via energy band diagram / chemical property?

Please explain electron charge transport mechanism in conducting polymer having metal sulfide as fillers composite via energy band diagram / chemical property? We have synthesized conducting...

30 December 2019 9,585 1 View

How to estimate Jsc values for plot Light Intensity (x) Vs Jsc (y) in Perovskite solar cells?

How to estimate Jsc values for plot Light Intensity (x) Vs Jsc (y) in Perovskite solar cells? Please give stepwise formula or calculation to get Jsc data point values for corresponding Light...

30 December 2019 5,439 2 View

What is fundamental introduction and principle for p-type or n-type metal oxide semiconductors?

How exactly semiconductor metal oxide nanostructures behave as p-type semiconductor or n-type semiconductor? how these semiconducting properties can be further be improved?

10 April 2019 4,955 4 View

How semiconducting metal oxide works, the fundamentally, basics, charge creation and transportation?

How semiconducting metal oxide works, the fundamentally, basics, charge creation and transportation? how defects in metal oxide produce charge? how metal oxide nano structure conducts electricity?...

10 April 2019 6,088 3 View

What are the advantages/disadvantages of organic HTL or metal oxide HTL in perovskite solar cells?

what are the advantages/disadvantages of organic HTL or metal oxide HTL in perovskite solar cells?

22 March 2019 1,774 1 View

What is the best way to deposit metal oxide (ETL or HTL) thin film using aqueous salt solution of metal salt or NPs dispersed solution on TCO in PSC?

What is the best way to deposit metal oxide (ETL or HTL) using aqueous salt solution or NPs dispersed solution on TCO? The thin film quality of ETL or HTL on TCO is imp. Since Visible light enter...

22 March 2019 8,465 3 View

How to calculate the structure size in semiconducting metal oxide nanostructure from their XRD data or structural parameters information ?

How to calculate the structure size in semiconducting metal oxide nanostructures from their XRD data or structural parameters information ? What is mean by the structure size exactly?

14 March 2019 6,618 23 View

Carbon material cyclic voltammetry.?

why their is a diiffrent window for carbon materials . when people are using CNT / GO with nickel foam they are using positive window for cyclic voltammetry. but when the are using some activated...

09 September 2018 4,413 3 View

Why does blocking with my immunogenic peptide cause nuclear fluorescence in ICC?

Hi all, I am validating a polyclonal antibody raised against human ANT4, through WB and ICC. In most of my controls, the antibody shows very little off-target binding, but when I pre-incubate the...

03 March 2021 5,999 3 View

Does the pressure(-600 mmHg) affects pH?

When I conducted the degassing experiment using decompression under anaerobic condition(and I used ferrous based chelating agent), the oxidized ferric were observerd. So, could you tell me the...

03 March 2021 4,892 5 View

Irradiation data for JAPAN?

Hi, Could you help me to get the latest (2019, 2020) solar resource data for a particular site in JAPAN? PV GIS and NSRDB data are not in reach to JAPAN, I'm looking for some other database for...

03 March 2021 961 3 View

Why are the velocities so high in my Boussinesq approximation Fluent simulation?

Hello, I have a mechanism where air rises due to convective flows. In this simulation, nothing is driving the air except this. I understand that the Boussinesq approximation only works for small...

02 March 2021 4,910 3 View

Does Napabucasin soluble in dichloromethane and in ethanol?

I need to prepare a solution of Napabucasin (inhibitor of cancer cell stemness) in dichloromethane. The drug is expensive, so maybe somebody already tried to do it. If it is soluble, what is the...

02 March 2021 9,945 3 View

Help request in CST microwave?

im working now on TPV solar cells and metamaterials and i realy need our help in CST microwave i have a tpv cell simulation and i want to extract particullarly the absorbtion of only the active...

02 March 2021 2,246 2 View

Do anyone here can help us in the field of molecular docking?

We have synthesized various metal complexes with different environment around the metals. Now to see the application of synthesized complexes we need this study also. we are also interested in...

01 March 2021 1,899 2 View

Adherance of Polyaniline coating over stainless steel?

Is the electropolymerisation of polyaniline coating over stainless steel (SS) via Cyclic voltammetry technique is really adherant? Else how to improve the adhesion of the coating, whether any...

01 March 2021 8,220 2 View

Anyone found any research papers on solar furnace design calculations (for solar concentration)?

I am thinking about working on solar furnace with heliostats that concentrate sunlight and heat molten salt, but currently no luck with research. Not a lot of papers based on the subject. (check...

01 March 2021 5,023 5 View

How to size battery banks?

I am designing a small grid connected solar PV power-plant. As the battery's capacity is specified in Ah and demand in kWh. What is the best way to size the battery bank? I have battery price in...

28 February 2021 1,638 3 View