I am expecting a broad range of views from fundamental research to manufacturing units. I will be more than happy if these suggestions use full to setup a small scale manufacturing startup( mostly table top unit) in semiconductor sector.
quantum dots are tiny semiconductor particles with unique optical and electronic properties. In recent years, quantum dots have received significant attention from both academia and industry due to their potential applications in a variety of fields.
One area of active research is the use of quantum dots in optoelectronic devices such as LEDs and solar cells. Quantum dots can be used to improve the efficiency and color quality of LEDs, and they have the potential to be incorporated into next-generation solar cells to improve their performance.
Another area of research is the use of quantum dots in biological imaging and sensing. Quantum dots have unique optical properties that make them ideal for imaging and tracking biological processes at the cellular and molecular level. They are also being studied for their potential as sensitive and specific biosensors.
In terms of low-cost manufacturing processes, there has been progress in developing solution-based methods for producing quantum dots, which could be more cost-effective than traditional semiconductor fabrication techniques. However, there are still challenges to be addressed in terms of scalability, reproducibility, and toxicity.