measurement of thin film reflection R %

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In DFT or HF, is it more expensive to calculate the H matrix or to diagonalize it?

I was wondering: in common DFT (or Hartree-Fock) algorithms/codes, and in particular in solving the Roothan equation, what is the most computationally expensive part: 1- evaluate all the terms of...

01 February 2021 396 2 View

Warning in Lavaan, variance-covariance not positive definite!, model is not identified?

Dear colleagues, I am new to R, I have been using Amos for conducting CFA but came to learn that when dealing with Likert scale, Lavaan in R is a better tool to do such analysis. I started using...

30 December 2020 5,608 3 View

How can i figure out whether nanoparticles in my synthesis crosslinked or not?

i prepare protein nanoparticles. in one of my synthesis i use trifle amount of crosslinker and the nanoparticles stick in the bottom of plate. how can i understand that nanoparticles become...

03 December 2020 559 8 View

What is the best solver in OpenFOAM to study melt-water interaction?

During a severe accident in a nuclear reactor an energetic molten fuel/coolant interaction could happen, where a multiphase flow of a steam-water mixture in a region which contain drops of a...

29 November 2020 8,376 2 View

How can we define columns in 3D PLAXIS model for buildings existing near the excavation?

I started by a model using 3D PLAXIS to study the effect of deep excavations on existing buildings. The building was simulated as a surface plate with a surface load. Now I'm trying to do it as a...

29 November 2020 3,198 4 View

How to read forces from a file and apply them to a specified nodes in ANSYS APDL?

I want to apply different forces for every node. These force values are saved in .txt or .csv file. Can anybody help me to do that using APDL command. I attached Ansys input file for my model and...

15 November 2020 2,883 1 View

Where can I find off targets for Apis mellifera?

I would like to find off target sites for my sgRNA, however the more commonly used off target finders do not include apis meliifera, is there an application or website that would allow me to do...

09 November 2020 3,463 1 View

What is the best method to sterilize hydroxyapatite nanoparticles?

Powder insoluble

08 November 2020 509 3 View

Wrong cell dimension (cosAB)?

All input files with bravais lattice that contains an angle doesnt run in my Quantum espresso. i even tried running them in my friends laptop but the crash file displays the same problem. i hope...

03 November 2020 2,722 1 View

How Abaqus can generate lumped mass matrix with non zero values only at the diagonal ?

Hi everybody I generated mass matrix by Abaqus, but it has nonzero off diagonal values. I need to get lumped mass matrix with nonzero values only at the diagonal. In Ansys I can turn Lump on...

28 October 2020 5,960 4 View

Why can't make aluminum nitride film successfully by use sputter?

We use reactive sputtering process to make aluminum nitride film, and want to make c-axis aluminum nitride film on a silicon substrate, but the crystal orientation cannot be seen with...

03 March 2021 7,975 3 View

Chlorinated organic formation in odor control scrubbers using hypochlorite?

I'm involved in a study of odor control technologies for municipal wastewater treatment plant. One of the control options involves a chemical 2-stage (acid/alkaline) packed bed scrubber. The...

03 March 2021 3,661 2 View

How the parameters (such as Mw, Chemical bonds, polymer bland and so on) affect the mechanic property of polymer (such as storage, loss modulus) ?

Anyone can recommend any books on such topics? Thanks in advance.

02 March 2021 8,457 2 View

12% ledeburitic cold work tool steel, etched for revealing retained austenite, any help for clarifying?

Hello everyone. Given microstructure image belongs to a 12% ledeburitic cold work tool steel (annealed and tempered). The sample was etched with picral (100 mL ethanol and 4 g picric acid). I...

02 March 2021 4,119 3 View

What are anisotropic electrical and optical properties of a semiconductor due to?

In some materials, properties such as band gap, thermal conductivity differ along different crystallographic axes. What are the basics?

01 March 2021 1,923 3 View

Do anyone here can help us in the field of molecular docking?

We have synthesized various metal complexes with different environment around the metals. Now to see the application of synthesized complexes we need this study also. we are also interested in...

01 March 2021 1,899 2 View

Ester cleavage conditions?

Hi all, I need to cleave the ester in Ethyl 2-amino-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate to make the carboxylic acid and retrieve the product from solution to use in downstream applications of linking to...

01 March 2021 8,766 3 View

How to check the uv-vis absorption of nanoparticle by surface plasmon resonance?

I try to check the uv-vis absorption of Indium nanoparticle. Now I am measuring in solution, can I measure it in the form of a film?

01 March 2021 930 3 View

Distribution of particles in metal matrix?

How would define the "good" and "poor" distribution of particles within the matrix. Is there a quantitative solution to assess the distribution of the particles, which then having denotation of...

28 February 2021 7,397 8 View

1 nm thick MgO thin-film to be deposited on Si wafer using thermal evaporation. What will be the optimum deposition conditions?

Favourable conditions of base pressure, rate of deposition. Also, by which characterisation technique to be used to verify the thickness of the deposited film.

28 February 2021 3,640 3 View