Dear Colleagues

"The primary form of a ROI is as a "mask". A mask is simply a 2D image or 3D volume which contains values of zero (0) everywhere except within the pixels (voxels) of interest, which typically have a value of one (1). It is called a mask because such a ROI can be used to "mask off" all of the non-interesting functional image data, leaving only the region of interest. If the mask-value for the ROI is 1, it is a simple matter of multiplying the functional image by the mask image on a pixel-by-pixel basis to mask off (or set to 0) the non-ROI pixels."

Above Para has been taken from following link

Ref: http://psyphz.psych.wisc.edu/~oakes/spam/BrainMaker_Intro.html

http://in.mathworks.com/help/images/roi-based-processing.html

http://www.google.co.in/patents/US6775399

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