That is absurd to ask about ready made questionnaires. Questionnaires are always result of your research problem and design to collect and process information as per decided tools. Scholars wont need to ask such question once they follow step by step process of research projects. Literature survey is first step.
Design questionnaire as per your research questions and target audience or population universe
Here are links to two widely recognized organizational productivity questionnaires that you can explore:
Gallup Q12 Employee Engagement Questionnaire
This questionnaire measures employee engagement, which is directly linked to organizational productivity.
"Gallup Q12 Overview & Access"
The Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) Questionnaire
This scale assesses the balance between job demands and resources, and their effect on organizational productivity.
"ResearchGate - JD-R Model Scales"
Here is compilation of some points to assess productivity and some parameters to compare different organizations:
The list can be as long as one wants to be more and more deep probing.
Factors to Assess Organizational Productivity
Labor Productivity
Revenue per employee
Units produced per employee
Capital Productivity
Revenue per unit of capital employed
Return on investment (ROI)
Resource Utilization Efficiency
Rate of inventory turnover
Waste reduction ratios
Financial Performance
Net profit margin
Return on assets (ROA)
Operational Efficiency
Cycle time for production
Order fulfillment time
Employee Engagement and Satisfaction
Employee satisfaction scores
Employee retention rates
Innovation and Technology Integration
R&D investment levels
Number of new products introduced
Quality of Goods and Services
Defect rates
Customer complaints
Time Management and Scheduling
Lead time in processes
Average project completion time
Market Share and Competitive Position
Market share percentage
Competitive benchmarking
Comparing Relative Organizational Productivities
Benchmarking
Comparing industry competitors' performance metrics
Identifying best practices for operational improvements