Dear Romesha, it depends on the nature of the waste and the local legislation. In my country the destruction of medical biohazard waste is mandatory. But canteen waste can be recycled. We were part of a pilot to pyrolyse instead of incinerate medical plastic waste. But after an inventory of the waste, the project was cancelled. Too much PVC and PFAS in this waste for pyrolysis, so it is still incinerated.
Thanks for your contribution Ulphard, Actually i am deciding a topic for my Advanced research & I am interested in Green Supply chain in hospitals & USE, REUSE & REDUCE WASTAGES OR dump wastages with the help of AI & Robotics i know it looks weird because its not ordered properly.. i am still confuse to sort things out.. please help if you could, i will be really thankful. Regards.
Yes, it is possible to reduce, reuse, and recycle waste in hospitals. According to bbc.com and wastecare.com, here are some strategies that have been implemented:
Reduce: Reducing waste can decrease harm and financial costs. For example, in the operating theatre, devices such as plastic retractors, which are used to hold surgical cuts open, were used once per patient and then thrown away at the end of the procedure to be disposed of as medical waste. However, in some hospitals, the same device would be sterilized and reused until it was worn out and beyond repair.
Reuse: Some hospitals have started using reusables in patient rooms versus disposables (like bedpans, water pitchers, etc.). Another example is the use of cloth diapers instead of disposable ones.
Recycle: High-performing hospitals can manage waste streams so that the portion of regulated medical waste is as low as 8%, recycling is 40%, solid waste at 50%, and hazardous waste under 2%.
It’s important to note that while these strategies can help reduce the environmental footprint of healthcare, patient care is always the first concern. Therefore, these practices need to be carried out in a way that does not compromise the quality of patient care.
According to wastecare.com, recycle.com, recycle.com, mcfenvironmental.com, and buildingbetterhealthcare.com, here are some ways hospitals can reduce, reuse, and recycle waste:
Reduce:
Evaluate and improve ordering practices to eliminate outdating and waste of perishable products.
Buy cleaning substances in 55-gallon refillable drums and use concentrated cleaning solutions that staff mixes as needed.
Share magazines and journals between departments to reduce multiple subscriptions.
Reuse:
Switch to reusable medical instruments instead of disposable ones.
Use washable surgical and nursing gowns and sterilization trays.
Use washable plates, utensils, and cups in the cafeteria.
Use reusable items versus disposables (bedpans, water pitchers, etc.) in patient rooms.
Recycle:
Compost kitchen and food waste.
Set up an area for employees to share gently used items such as binders, folders, containers, etc.
Recycle non-traditional waste streams.
As for the costs, one estimate suggests that the nearly 5,000 hospitals in the U.S. produce more than 7,000 tons per day and spend $10 billion annually in disposal costs. People typically pay $200 to $400 monthly for medical waste pickup. The NHS spends more than £700m each year on waste disposal. However, by implementing more efficient waste management practices, hospitals can potentially save millions.
I think information shared shows the enviro fetish of recycle and reuse for hospitals produces a trivial(magazines??) and risky result. There is a reason medical devices are disposable - infection transmission. I'll elaborate.
Not only would magazines be meaningless - they're generally discouraged as fomites - vehicles for transmission of pathogenic microbes. Reuse of medical materials devices, equipment would require EACH hospital to develop it own systems sterilize, clean, repackage and resterilize (as appropriate). Not only would this be extremely costly to EACH hospital - it would increase risks. Importantly, current materials are designed for single use and can't be reused.
There are many other reasons why this is absurd - but the enviro maniacs want to touch every industry - here, even if it is meaningless and diminishes health care. Bureaucrats incl NHS' satisfied to ration health care now would likely be eager to demand hospitals absorb such costs and responsibility into their current limited budgets.
To help you sort out your ideas and structure your research, here is a suggested outline that you can consider:
1. Introduction
- Briefly introduce the concept of green supply chain management and its importance in the healthcare industry.
- Explain the significance of waste management in hospitals and the environmental impact of healthcare waste.
2. Green Supply Chain Management in Hospitals
- Explain the key principles and practices of green supply chain management.
- Discuss the specific challenges and opportunities for implementing green practices in hospitals.
- Highlight the potential benefits of adopting sustainable supply chain practices in healthcare settings.
3. Waste Management in Hospitals
- Provide an overview of the different types of waste generated in hospitals, including medical, hazardous, and non-medical waste.
- Discuss the environmental and health risks associated with improper waste management.
- Describe current waste management practices in hospitals and their limitations.
4. Utilizing AI and Robotics in Waste Management
- Explore the potential applications of AI and robotics in waste management processes.
- Discuss how AI can be utilized for waste sorting, classification, and recycling initiatives.
- Highlight the role of robotics in waste handling, disposal, and recycling.
5. Case Studies and Best Practices
- Present case studies of hospitals or healthcare systems that have successfully implemented green supply chain practices and waste management strategies.
- Highlight examples of AI and robotics applications in waste management within healthcare settings.
- Discuss the outcomes and benefits achieved through these initiatives.
6. Challenges and Future Directions
- Address the challenges and barriers to implementing green supply chain practices and AI-driven waste management in hospitals.
- Discuss potential solutions and strategies for overcoming these challenges.
- Outline future directions for research and development in the field.
7. Conclusion
- Summarize the key findings and insights from the research.
- Emphasize the importance of adopting sustainable practices and leveraging AI and robotics in waste management for hospitals.
- Provide recommendations for healthcare organizations, policymakers, and researchers.