Often we need to carry out emergent surgery to clip aneurysms in cases of aneurysmal SAH. Opening up the lamina terminalis has the benefit of preventing post-op hydrocephalus. Many surgeons opt to do it routinely, while others are very selective.
I do it regularly but not every time as a way to release more CSF and relax the brain but I am not completely persuaded that it reduces the need for permanent CSF diversion which alway sems about 5% in my practice
There is no evidence that opening the lamina terminalis in patients with aneurysmal SAH results in fewer patients with permanent CSF-diversion. The same holds for the occurrence of vasospasm. Nevertheless, as Daniel states, opening the lamina terminalis results in a more relaxed brain that facilitates surgery, the same as opening the various basal cisterns. Therefore, most of the times I do open the lamina terminalis.