As far as we know, to achieve HIGH National Moral Quality is a long process. In the occasion of overall LOW National Moral Quality, how to improve it fast and effectively in some developing countries? Is there any way to break into the rules?
(ii) then develop some metric that these can be measured.
In other way, apply DMAIC - Define, Measure, Analyse ( if the constructs selected help or not, and how), Improve and Control. failing which DMADV (Define, Measure, Analyse, Develop and Validate)
May I approach your concern on a pragmatic way. Moral of a country will largely come from the moral of the smaller units of the society which are families and individuals. Hence it is a great challenge to improve the morals from the grass roots (botton-up). Morals are also anchored from the values of the constituents. Hence values should be instil to the minds of constituents during their younger years. Thus, this issue may be approached in the primary education of the children.
With the continuous development of the society, the values and behaviour of our youth are influenced by various cultures and information, which results in an increasing demand for enhancing the development of personal qualities and positive values among students in schools. The rapid development of the nation also leads to a general consent in the society that national education is important to the future development of our youth and society.