What are the easy methods or techniques to synthesize green nano particles?

because many technical steps are there to get a particular plant nano particle and its expensive too

14 January 2021 1,556 4 View

For a PCR the volume of each component is standard ?

for example the total volume is 50microliters how can we know that what will be the amount of template , buffer, enzyme, primers (forward and reverse), dNTPs, MgCl2 and water?

02 January 2021 3,352 6 View

How can we know about the final concentration of each component to be used in the master mix for the PCR ?

Final concentration for each component in master mix depends on what or how it will be known that in this master mix the concentration required is __ microliters ?

02 January 2021 5,764 2 View

How can I separate features and the background to measure pixel intensity?

For image processing, I am using ImageJ. I need to separate the features from the background and calculate pixel intensity of features and background. Can anybody help me in this? Thanks

09 December 2020 7,472 9 View

Which are the appropriate metrics can be used to calculate overall Precision, Recall and F-measure in different data samples? and when can use F1?

If we have three different domain of data (e.g. security, AI and sport) and we did 3 different case study or experiments (1 for each domain) and we estimate the Precision, Recall and F-measure for...

07 December 2020 9,833 3 View

How can stem cells repair damaged cells?

How can stem cells repair damaged cells? Could anyone provide papers show the therapeutic potential of stem cells in vitro (on the disease model)?

29 November 2020 9,534 6 View

How can to calculate the Computational complexity/cost (espatially, number of operations and space/memory cost) for an algorithm?

As we know, computational complexity of an algorithm is the amount of resources (time and memory) required to run it. If I have algorithm that represents mathematical equations , how can estimate...

25 November 2020 6,950 7 View

Which is the best scale available to measure conflict management styles?

I have come across multiple instruments for conflict. Now I'm confused as to which one to use. Expert opinions are welcome.

22 November 2020 3,651 5 View

Chi square test for the over time tested variable ?

16 November 2020 8,291 4 View

Help me find the transfer function of the following non linear coupled ODE system ?

I need to find the transfer function for the system in MATLAB. I do know the ss2tf command but its not that simple. Please guide.

08 November 2020 4,414 1 View

Can anyone help with an Accurate Diffuser Expansion Loss formula for rectangular shaped diffusers in turbulent flow regime?

I have tried Idelchik's Handbook of Hydraulic Resistance 4th Edition (2007 page 300) formulas and across some range the formulas are reported valid for, the law of conservation of energy is...

20 February 2021 2,504 1 View

What are backpropagation formulas for residual neural networks?

14 February 2021 4,194 3 View

Why would one go up and then down with gradient during HPLC?

I think I've seen it previously, but the current example is from this publication https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/14/5/1825 where they used the following gradient on HPLC: min ... % MeOH 0 ... 2 20...

09 February 2021 5,422 3 View

Difficulties purifying Outer Membrane Vesicles using a Sucrose Density Gradient: Unable to detect any protein after this process?

I'm currently trying to purify Outer Membrane Vesicles (OMVs) following their extraction from the bacteria I'm working with. After the initial extraction the concentration of protein seems good...

27 January 2021 6,852 3 View

PCR primers bind to specific DNA at specific temperatures but not other temperatures?

I ran PCR in order to analyze a P-element excision on a mutant drosophila line. My results were not conclusive, however that is beside the point. I ran a temperature gradient in order to optimize...

25 January 2021 9,164 11 View

What time and speed should the centrifuge be set at in order for cell debris and clumped proteins to form a pellet?

- The Eppendorf tube was then placed in a microcentrifuge. Notice how it is balanced with another tube placed opposite it in the centrifuge drum to ensure smooth rotation. Other information...

24 January 2021 2,547 3 View

How to check "no blast hit" sequences of NGS data output?

My environmental sample was analyzed for fungi by both DGGE (18S) and NGS (ITS2), resulted in some different names (in the top 5 of strong bands in DGGE, or most abundant sequences in NGS) between...

21 January 2021 5,310 3 View

Using a fixed angle rotor with Sucrose gradient /cushion ultracentirfugation?

I am trying to fractionate virus from plasma into different densities by sucrose gradient but we only have fixed angle rotors... Has anyone tried doing that with a fixed angle? Should I use the...

13 January 2021 8,372 3 View

I am trying to amplify my gene of interest (GOI, 2000 kb long) by PCR. My previously designed primers are not working. How can I optimize the primers?

As I wanted to amplify my GOI, I chose first 18 nucleotides including start codon in my forward primer. I add BAMHI recognition site at the beginning and 3 nucleotide extension for the efficient...

12 January 2021 3,327 3 View

Is it easy to handle discontinuities in objective function with mathematical optimization?

Mathematical programming is the best optimization tool with many years of strong theoretical background. Also, it is demonstrated that it can solve complex optimization problems on the scale of...

07 January 2021 8,757 22 View