There are many journals that provide rapid publication in exchange of money. How can I know that a particular journal is predatory or not and how can I avoid publishing there?
Dear Ariful Islam thank you sir for your reply. I like your suggestions. However, with less issues, don't you think that it takes more time to get published?
First and foremost, look at the quality of the review process and the general quality of the articles published there. You will realize that most predatory journals either don't review articles at all or do it shallowly. Reviewers are difficult to get especially for technical papers. As such, a review of a technical paper within 2 or 3 days should be a pointer to predatory journals.
Good and quality journals do not publish articles on time because of the numbers of articles they receive and their selection process. Once a journal is good, it creates selection headache for reviewers.
Thank you @Mohammad Razzib Hossain. Researchers who do not engage in panic publication hardly fall into the traps of predatory journals. It is important for researchers to see publishing as a service to the knowledge industry than an ingredient for promotion. Since the numbers of articles published by researchers are part of the requirements for promotion, most researchers who are not active, always rush into pushing their articles to any available publishing outlets at the eve of their promotion. The foregoing, explains why predatory journals are still getting subscriptions.
Well, the world predatory journal varies for people, countries, universities, etc. For example, one journal is considered very good in a country but is black listed by another.
Check the journal name and ISSN in Web of Science, Scopus, impact factor list, or any other indexing recognized by your country or higher education to avoid predatory journals.
Regarding money, it's not necessary if a journal has APC, it will accept papers for the exchange of money. Nature is one of the best publishing agencies but their fees are the highest for most of the journals. Yes, it is true that paid journals take money to speed up the review process. There are some journals that are doing business but this doesn't mean all paid journals are the same.
I do agree with your thoughts. However, the malpractice of publishing worthless articles should be banned so that nobody becomes a victim of this fraud.
Make false claims about where the journal is indexed (e.g. PUBMED). Promise fast publication. Promise an easy peer-review and process. Have titles very close to those of highly respected legitimate journals, with only subtle modifications.
Before you submit your article there are steps you can take to ensure you select a high-quality journal and avoid predatory publishers: Check to see if the journal is indexed in MEDLINE/PubMed (use filter "currently indexed in MEDLINE") or another reputable literature database such as Web of Science, CINAHL, etc Mohammad Razib Hossain
It's simple. Consistent researchers and published authors should be aware of Bell's Predatory Journal database, which keeps them safe from making the wrong choices on where to publish.
Please use this link below which is updated from time to time to stay out of trouble.
https://beallslist.net/
It will do you a lot of good and save you from unwarranted heartaches. Going through the list won't be funny especially if you have been publishing without recourse to this database.
Meanwhile to choose the right professional journals, use scopus database, which gives you relevant journals with their cite scores, use web of science database, which gives you the Thomson Reuters SCI(E), ESCI, etc ranks and their respective impact factors (IF) for journals rated above ESCI, use SCImago ranking database to know the listed journals' quartile (Q1, Q2, Q3 and so on).
Through simple Google search, you can/will be directed to the appropriate webpages of these academic repository databases.
I wish you well in your search and research activities