when we heat up sample power or gel up-to (710-900) degree Celsius, results performed by FTIR, result shows water molecules vibrations v(O-H) and sigma(OH) etc. this is very surprising for me. why water molecules are still present at 900 C
There is possibility that the sample adsorbed water just after removed from the heat source e.g. furnace. If you made a pellet for FTIR it is very likely that water adsorbed during the pelleting. in Case of ATR also water could get involved.