Due to its diversity, this turns out to be a controversial issue, since in Cuban undergraduate training, this approach is applied in a general way, transferred the pedagogical management practices by objectives for the fulfillment of the social demands of the professional models.
However, the international trend of the results of its application in higher education, although they promote the fulfillment of purposes and objective aspirations, demonstrate an undeniable uniformity and triviality in educational purposes. There is also a stratification of teaching and learning that does not make it possible to take advantage of the potential of learning error and empirical knowledge for attention to diversity and educational inclusion, it results in homogenizing collective purposes and does not promote differentiating practical skills and abilities. , which simplifies the predictability of results in vocational training.
In addition, according to the demands of a university education, which must respond to an educational model that promotes socioeconomic development, the production of goods and services and the creation of a business economic culture, the conception of this model is not very adaptable to the acquisition of individual professional skills and the diversity of theoretical-practical contents, results of a pragmatic and technical society.
What has been said does not mean that the university bends to the demands of its environment, what it is about is that, from its role as a forerunner of development, it is capable of meeting and satisfying these demands, in a transformative way through the plans of study and its management; in such a way that graduates meet the expectations and needs of society.
That is why it is so important to assess the criteria of the professionals who work in the base link of the profession, in relation to this purpose.