How has the focus of millet research in India evolved over time? Compare and contrast the prominent research themes across different time periods, and classify them based on their significance and impact.
The initiative of the Government of India to celebrate IYOM 2023 is to make the population aware about the benefits of millets and increase the acceptance of the value added of millets in the country and across the world. 1. Increase the contribution of millet to food security . Khadar Vali, who is known as the 'Millet Man of India', opened up about the nutritional benefits of millets at India Today Conclave in Mumbai. He said that there's no need for medicine if one incorporates millet into their diet. Pearl millet (Bajra), Sorghum (Jowar) and Finger Millet (Ragi) constitutes the largest share in India's total production of millets. The United Nations (UN) General Assembly at its 75th session declared 2023 the International Year of Millets. Chhattisgarh has one of the richest bio-diverse area in the country with around 63.4 Lakh ha. area under forest cover, which is 46% of its total geographical area.2023 will be observed as the International Year of Millets after India’s proposal to the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) was approved. In the last six decades, millets have seen a drop in area despite green evolution in the 1960s; however, the productivity seems to go up with the help of high-yield varieties and better technologies. Read about millets in India for better knowledge that will be useful for all government exams
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