Socio-economic disparities significantly impact maternal mortality and morbidity rates by influencing access to quality healthcare, nutrition, education, and living conditions.

Populations with lower socio-economic status often face barriers such as limited access to prenatal care, skilled birth attendants, and emergency obstetric services. Factors like poverty, systemic discrimination, and geographic isolation exacerbate risks, particularly for marginalized groups, including racial minorities and those in low-income or rural areas.

These disparities result in higher rates of maternal complications and deaths, highlighting the need for targeted interventions and equitable healthcare policies.