Carroll and Ostlie in An Introduction to Modern Astrophysics, second edition at page 1099 remark: “Cosmological redshifts are caused by the expansion of the space through which the light travels, so for extremely large distances the total elongation of the wavelength depends on how the expansion of the universe has changed with time.” The 4/3 laws are based on dimensional capacity and imply a distance in 3 dim space stretches by 4/3 compared to the same distance in 4 dim space-time. Is there a connection?
The following may be useful for your goal:
http://web.mit.edu/8.286/www/quiz18/q1rp-euf18.pdf
The best description of the relativity mass is represented in the dimensional path of the movement. There is no increasing in the mass. At the end of the each dimension all the kinetic energy will be changed to the potential energy and particle starts oscillating in the new dimension:
Preprint Is Einstein's special relativity wrong?
on the other hand, increasing in the energy is not equal to the increasing the mass.
Preprint How quantum of the mass, k box, and photon make light and matter?
Thanks for your contributions, dear Dr. Robert Shour, at this juncture
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