May I argue that the answer is case (university, targeted groups) and context (country, available resources, e.g. teachers, partners) -dependent one:
1) de Viron, F., Davies, P. (2023). New Impulses for a Lifelong Learning University: Critical Thinking, Learning Time, and Space. In: Evans, K., Lee, W.O., Markowitsch, J., Zukas, M. (eds) Third International Handbook of Lifelong Learning. Springer International Handbooks of Education. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19592-1_37, Available at:
Chapter New Impulses for a Lifelong Learning University: Critical Th...
2) Osborne, M., Mayes, T., Edwards, R. (2023). Relations in Learning and Research: The Case of the Centre for Research in Lifelong Learning. In: Parry, G., Osborne, M., Scott, P. (eds) Access, Lifelong Learning and Education for All. Palgrave Studies in Adult Education and Lifelong Learning. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12342-9_13, Available at: Chapter Relations in Learning and Research: The Case of the Centre f...
3) Por, F.P. and Muniandy, B. (2023), "Development of self-regulated lifelong learning (SR3Ls) model in the era of IR4.0 for post-pandemic economy", Asian Association of Open Universities Journal, Vol. 18 No. 1, pp. 78-91. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAOUJ-09-2022-0133, Open access:
At LUT University (Finland) lifelong learning is not a priority. due to cuts in government funding and the privatization process, the emphasis is on projects related to degree program development.