How can I measure the asymmetric behavior of volatility of a macroeconomic indicator? Should I proceed with Markov Switching model after estimating GARCH/EGARCH model?
If you just want to verify if volatility reacts in a different way to shocks depending on their sign you can see that directly from the estimation of an EGARCH (provided you have enough data to estimate the model)
Alternatively, you estimate a simple model, like GARCH, and test with a sign bias test if you should have included an asymmetric term in the conditional variance specification, that is as in EGARCH, APARCH, TARCH, and GJR, among others.