I am trying to design two CMOS ring oscillators for the purpose of observing sub harmonic injection locking. I want the injection frequency to be two times the locking frequency. I have designed some simple ring oscillators. But I feel that the locking effect is not taking place. I also want to observe the phase binarising effect.

  • What factors do I have to keep in mind to design the oscillators?
  • How can I connect the oscillators?
  • Is there any article where specific design techniques are provided? Please provide the links if you know of some.
  • Is cadence or SPICE based simulators suitable for observing this effect? Is there any better alternative?
  • Thanks in advance!

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