Hello. I first treated glass substrates with piranha, coated them with gold, then attempted to do a surface modification with MUA dissolved in DMF. Once adding the DMF solution, the gold layer got cracked and some parts detached in a few seconds as seen in the attached image.
This problem was not manifested when using EtOH as a solvent of MUA, but the problem with this method is that the gold surface was covered with an inhomogeneous white layer.
1/ What can be the reason for gold layer cracking? What did DMF do?
2/ How can the white MUA layer be homogeneous on the gold surface?
Thank you very much in advance.
Kind Regards;