Blockchain technology can be used to increase transparency and traceability in the agricultural supply chain by creating a secure and immutable record of all transactions and movements of products.
Blockchain can provide end-to-end visibility of the product journey from farm to table. By using blockchain-based platforms, farmers can record their agricultural practices, including seed selection, fertilizers used, water usage, and harvesting methods. This information can be shared with the supply chain actors, enabling them to track the product's history and ensure that it meets the necessary quality standards. Smart contracts are self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement between buyer and seller being directly written into lines of code. These contracts can be programmed to automatically trigger payments when certain conditions are met, such as the delivery of a specific quantity of a product. This reduces the need for intermediaries and increases the efficiency of the supply chain. With blockchain technology, real-time data can be shared across the supply chain. Farmers, processors, distributors, retailers, and consumers can access the same data, enabling them to make informed decisions about the product's quality, safety, and authenticity. Blockchain can be used to authenticate and verify the products' origins, quality, and safety. By utilizing blockchain technology, products can be traced back to their source, providing assurance to consumers that the products they purchase are genuine and meet the necessary standards. Blockchain can help prevent counterfeiting by creating a transparent and secure supply chain. With blockchain technology, each product is assigned a unique digital identity, and the product's movement is tracked through each stage of the supply chain. This makes it difficult for counterfeit products to enter the supply chain unnoticed. Blockchain technology has the potential to increase transparency and traceability in the agricultural supply chain. By creating a secure and immutable record of all transactions and movements of products, blockchain can enable farmers, processors, distributors, retailers, and consumers to make informed decisions about the products they purchase.
Block chains can enable smart contracts for the automated delivery and payment of agricultural products contracts. These features can reduce the time and severity of problems the global supply chain's smallholder farmers face. Block chain makes global supply chains more efficient by allowing companies to complete trade transactions directly and without third parties. It also facilitates to increase integration of both financial and logistics services, enabling more fluid data collaboration between stakeholders. With block chain, supply chain companies can document production updates to a single shared ledger, which provides complete data visibility and a single source of truth. Because transactions are always time-stamped and up to date, companies can query a product's status and location at any point in time. Supply chain block chain services and initiatives can mitigate the risk of counterfeits and increase the efficiency of block chain based agriculture by providing transparency and eliminating intermediate links in the agricultural value chain. Block chain technologies can track all types of information about plants, such as seed quality, and crop growth, and even generate a record of the journey of the plant after it leaves the farm. Block chain technology or block chain in agriculture can track all types of information about plants, such as seed quality, crop growth, and even the travel of a plant after it leaves the farm. This data can improve supply chain transparency and eliminate concerns associated with illegal and unethical operations. Block chain agriculture enables the traceability of information in the food supply chain to improve food safety. Block chain’s ability to store and manage data creates traceability, which is used to facilitate the development and use of innovations for intelligent farming and index-based agriculture insurance.