Hi guys,

I've been reading the book of "insect symbiosis" and some related journal articles.

One article says that:

"they kept pea aphids under aseptic conditions (the aphid is completely free of the gut microbes but with the obligate symbiont). The aphid without gut microbes generally grows better than those with the gut microbes. In addition, they also conducted other set of experiment that the aphids are artificially deprived of the symbionts. Those aposymbiotic aphids tend to accumulate many microbes than those with the symbiont*. "

I wonder, is this phenomenon common? Is it exclusive to Hemiptera, specifically among piercing-sucking insects, or can it also be observed in insects with chewing mouthparts, such as Coleoptera?

Furthermore, is this phenomenon common beyond Insecta? Does the gut microbiome tend to become less diverse when the invertebrate host (or vertebrate) harbors one or more obligate intracellular symbionts?

I'm looking forward to see what your opinions are regarding this!

Thanks!

-Chiao

*The case I mentioned above is derived from: Bourtzis K. & Miller T. A. (2003). INSECT SYMBIOSIS: Chapter 1: Insect symbiosis: an introduction, Volume 1.

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