This is a very astute observation since architecture can have a great bearing on on environmental factors like climate change. Naturally , this is possible by employing green architecture which refers to a sustainable method of green building design . This philosophy focuses on the design and construction with the environment in mind. The so called green architects generally work with such key concepts as creating energy efficient and environmentally friendly constructions. After all, man's activities in the world influences the environment one way or the other.

Interesting! Following answers

Thanks Reza Biria

Thanks Hassan Izzeddin Sarsak

The albedo (% of sunlight reflected) of roof materials and coverings for open spaces (concrete, asphalt, soil) can have a direct affect on the local and regional temperature, regional rainfall, and, to a very small extent, global climate. If all roads, roofs, and open spaces were covered in white materials, cities would be cooler and the Earth marginally cooler. Indirect effects will be larger than this, however, on a global scale. Cement production (for concrete) from limestone and other carbonate sources accounts for a significant proportion of global emissions of carbon dioxide, the main greenhouse gas. All other building materials have a carbon cost, which can vary hugely. Careful choice of materials can have a big impact on emissions. On a larger scale, urban design can have a big impcat on travel needs and the associated emissions. Compact, walkable cites produce less carbon emissions.

Article Vernacular architecture: A study of Rana Tharu from Far western Nepal.

Yes, in urban districts dominated by concrete without any greenery, the summer temperature is the highest and much higher compared to the area outside the agglomeration or even the city districts where there are parks, ponds, rivers etc. Besides, when the district is dominated by high buildings next to each other, then the air movement is limited. In addition, in cities or districts of agglomerations devoid of greenery, in which concrete prevails, a specific dry microclimate is created. If high construction prevails and cars with internal combustion engines are allowed to move without restrictions, then smog can be burdensome for residents.