Is it possible to do Reitveld Refinement on single crystal XRD data?

I tried to do single-crystal Rietveld Refinement on my single-crystal XRD data using the option "refinement on single-crystal data/ integrated intensity data" in Fullprof but it is giving error...

30 January 2021 7,813 3 View

What will be the impact on Antenna performance to shift the resonant frequency by RLC Matching network?

There is always a possibility to shift the resonance frequency by adding a RLC matching network. I wonder what will be the consequence on antenna performance (axial ratio, gain)? If there is no...

13 September 2020 5,187 3 View

Axial ratio shows different result at different ortogonal setup. What could be the reason ?

17 June 2020 5,332 3 View

Firm survival and mortality: How to relate both?

I have two data sets 1. Age of all the surviving firms at any given point of time. The age distribution is an exponential function 2. The age of all the firms which died at a given point of time (...

01 February 2020 3,542 1 View

Why Antenna shows negative gain even though it has very good matching?

I am aware of the fact that electrically small antennas are poor radiators with very small gain and low efficiency. One main cause of this is poor matching. An extremly electrically small antenna...

19 January 2020 5,285 9 View

What is the impact of image current from ground plane on patch antenna? I wonder how it radiates if ground plane is very near to radiator?

As we know, patch antenna is combination of two magnetic dipole. If we place a perfect electrical conductor near a dipole, antenna performance will suffer significantly. Then how a patch antenna...

27 November 2019 7,597 5 View

I am getting two peaks at 702 and 705 eV for Fe 2p scan of a composite made from Fe-salen.how it can be explained?

the pure Fe-salen spectra is in conformity with literature,but the composite is showing two extra peaks at 702 and 705 eV. Can anybody explain about why the peaks are coming.

23 July 2019 5,710 3 View

What will be the cororidinate(theta and phi) to evaluate the axial ratio?

I have designed a circular polarized antenna. But , I am confused with cor-ordinate system. In some angel it shows less than 2 dB axial ratio and some other point it shows more than 10 dB like a...

23 May 2019 2,175 7 View

Why there is a big difference in between realize gain and gain in my design?

I have designed a multiport antenna. Where as, I have 2 dB Gain but realize gain is -6 dB. Point to be noted, S11 is really good. I have -25 dB return loss at my desired frequency.

22 November 2018 6,165 17 View

Bands in western blot are behaving like GHOST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!?

I am doing western blot and after development I can see that one/ two lanes have no band. Perhaps, next day I am doing same gel run with same sample with no change in protocol, this time another...

25 September 2018 8,325 3 View

Is There Any Feasible Method To Test Fluorescent Compounds Other Than Fluorescence Spectrometers ??

Is There Any Feasible Method To Test The Efficiency Of Fluorescent Compounds Other Than UV Spectrometers ? Suggestions Would Be Appreciated !

02 March 2021 5,785 3 View

Any research papers for extraction of nutrient deprivation on macroalgae? Analysed by HPLC-UV and GC/MS. Possibly from macroalgae genus Rhizoclonium?

I am doing my thesis on the nutrient deprivation on the macroalgae Rhizoclonium sp. I will be analysing the levels over a period of roughly 5 days by HPLC-UV and GC/MS. I will be using seawater as...

28 February 2021 6,477 1 View

Could the "incoming radiation (net radiation)" values be negative?

Could the "incoming solar radiation" values be negative? What is the difference between "global solar radiation" and "incoming solar radiation"? Which one might be measured negative values?

21 February 2021 7,726 9 View

In methylene blue test Why is UV absorbance reading very low as soon adsorbent is added and then increasing before reaching equilibrium?

Hello, I'm working on removal of methylene blue. 01. in the dark test very first reading is taken 15 minutes after adding adsorbent to the dye solution and that UV absorbance reading is very...

19 February 2021 472 5 View

What are the best cations for preparing competent cells, Ca2+ or Mg2+?

I have been reading various articles and most state that treatment with CaCl2 produces higher efficiency of transformation than MgCl2. Can anyone explain why Ca2+ is better than Mg2+ at...

16 February 2021 8,519 5 View

How to determine the drug loading and the drug release capacity of a polymer micelle using UV spectroscopy?

Currently, I am working on PLA-PEG copolymer micelle for the drug delivery system. I have seen several papers where some researcher talks to centrifuge the drug-loaded micelle to separate the...

13 February 2021 5,822 7 View

How to calculate ultraviolet dose in Gy or J/kg?

Currently I'm doing a literature review regarding the comparisons of different types of radiation such as uv, electron beam and gamma radiation. But I'm having a difficult time converting uv unit...

11 February 2021 7,642 3 View

What is the UV-vis spectroscopy and HPLC UV detector?

I did spectrum scan to levothyroxine sodium which show highest absorption at wave length=230nm which the absorption =0.136 and it's absorption at 225nm =0.047 but when Injecting it on HPLC...

09 February 2021 1,631 3 View

Dear colleagues. How can we implement the kinetics of the polymerization of aromatic amines in easier and simpler ways?

Dear colleagues. How can we implement the kinetics of the polymerization of aromatic amines in easier and simpler ways? Are there simpler methods for Nano polymers (other than those obtained with...

09 February 2021 5,783 3 View

What is the maximum wavelength and absorbance for dodecyl trimethylammonium bromide?

I am measuring the absorption of dodecyl trimethylammonium bromide surfactant using UV spectrometer. I am trying to set the wave length range for the experiment. Please does anyone have a idea of...

07 February 2021 7,720 1 View